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3 days ago · Across a span of more than 3,000 years, Italian history has been marked by episodes of temporary unification and long separation, of intercommunal strife and failed empires. At peace for more than half a century now, Italy’s inhabitants enjoy a high standard of living and a highly developed culture.
- History
History of Italy. Italy in the early Middle Ages. The Roman...
- Land
Italy - Alps, Mediterranean, Islands: To the north the Alps...
- The People
Italy - Culture, Cuisine, Regions: Italians cannot be...
- Rome
Rome, historic city and capital of Roma provincia...
- Roads, Railways, Telecoms
Italy - Roads, Railways, Telecoms: Water transport was the...
- Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing
Italy - Farming, Crops, Livestock: Like other branches of...
- Daily Life and Social Customs
Italy - Cuisine, Culture, Traditions: Since World War II,...
- The 17th-Century Crisis
Italy - Crisis, Baroque, Renaissance: The economic boom of...
- The Fascist Era
Italy - Fascism, Mussolini, Unification: The political...
- Climate
Italy - Mediterranean, Alpine, Temperate: Geographically,...
- History
Italy was the birthplace and centre of the ancient Roman civilisation. Rome was founded as a kingdom in 753 BC and became a republic in 509 BC. The Roman Republic then unified Italy forming a confederation of the Italic peoples and rose to dominate Western Europe, Northern Africa, and the Near East.
Jul 3, 2018 · Learn about the great and not so great moments in Italian history, from the grandeur of Rome to the Renaissance, the Risorgimento and the battlefields of World War II. Explore the history of Italy from 500 BC to the present, from the Etruscans to the present, from the Pax Romana to the Risorgimento, from the Dark Ages to the Risorgimento, from the Roman Empire to the unification of Italy.
- Roman Empire
- Renaissance and The Kingdom of Italy
- Mussolini and Modern Italy
Between the sixth to third centuries BCE, the Italian city of Romeconquered Peninsular Italy; over the next few centuries, this empire spread to dominate the Mediterranean and Western Europe. The Roman Empire would go on to define much of Europe's history, leaving a mark on culture and society that outlasted the military and political machinations ...
By the eighth and ninth centuries, a number of powerful and trading-oriented city-states emerged, including Florence, Venice, and Genoa; these were the forces that incubated the Renaissance. Italy and its smaller states also went through stages of foreign domination. These smaller states were the fertile grounds of the Renaissance, which changed Eu...
The Kingdom of Italy was subverted when Mussolini took power as a fascist dictator, and although he was initially skeptical of German dictator Adolf Hitler, Mussolini took Italy into World War II rather than risk losing out on what he perceived as a land grab. That choice caused his downfall. Modern Italy is now a democratic republic and has been s...
Apr 28, 2011 · Excavations throughout Italy reveal a modern human presence dating back to the Palaeolithic period, some 200,000 years ago. In the 8th and 7th centuries BCE Greek colonies were established all along the coast of Sicily and the southern part of the Italian Peninsula.
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Italy was the birthplace and heart of the Renaissance during the 1400s and 1500s. The Italian Renaissance marked the transition from the medieval period to the modern age as Europe recovered, economically and culturally, from the crises of the Late Middle Ages and entered the Early Modern Period.
