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The History of Korea stretches from Lower Paleolithic times to the present. The earliest known Korean pottery dates to around 8000 B.C.E., and the Neolithic period began before 6000 B.C.E., followed by that Bronze Age around 2500 B.C.E.
Korea then became a Japanese colony from 1910 to 1945. Korean resistance manifested in the widespread March 1st Movement of 1919. Thereafter the resistance movements, coordinated by the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea in exile, became largely active in neighboring Manchuria, China proper, and Siberia .
The historic decision to divide the peninsula has aroused speculation on several counts. Some historians attribute the division of Korea to military expediency in receiving the Japanese surrender, while others believe that the decision was a measure to prevent the Soviet forces from occupying the whole of Korea.
Apr 4, 2024 · The Foundation (1945-1960) The modern history of South Korea begins with its liberation from Japanese occupation in 1945. The subsequent division of the Korean Peninsula at the 38th parallel by the United States and the Soviet Union sowed the seeds for the Korean War (1950-1953), a devastating conflict that resulted in massive casualties and left the South in ruins.
The division of Korea into two separate entities stems from the end of World War II when Japan's surrender on 15 August 1945 led the Allied powers to consider the future of Korean self-rule. Initially, Korea was to be liberated from Japanese occupation and placed under an international trusteeship as agreed by the Allies.
8000 BC: Beginning of the Jeulmun pottery period. [1] 2337 BC: Legendary establishment of Tamna by Go, Yang, and Bu on Jeju Island. [2] [3] 2333 BC: Legendary establishment of Gojoseon by Dangun. [4] 1500 BC: Beginning of the Mumun pottery period. [5] [6] [7] 700 BC: Beginning of the Liaoning bronze dagger culture.
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Apr 24, 2024 · Korea, history of the Korean Peninsula from prehistoric times to the 1953 armistice ending the Korean War (1950–53). For later developments, see North Korea: History; and South Korea: History. Korea to c. 1400 The dawn of history
