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Ancient Greece
- Philosophical, and specifically non-religious thought about the natural world, goes back to ancient Greece. These lines of thought began before Socrates, who turned from his philosophical studies from speculations about nature to a consideration of man, viz., political philosophy.
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Natural philosophy was distinguished from the other precursor of modern science, natural history, in that natural philosophy involved reasoning and explanations about nature (and after Galileo, quantitative reasoning), whereas natural history was essentially qualitative and descriptive.
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Why did natural philosophy become the Great Mother of Science?
Natural philosophy became the “Great Mother of the Sciences,” which by the nineteenth century had nourished the manifold chemical, physi-cal, and biological sciences to maturity, thus enabling them to leave the “Great Mother” and emerge as the multiplicity of independent sciences we know today.
Apr 14, 2015 · Natural Philosophy in the Renaissance. First published Tue Apr 14, 2015; substantive revision Mon Sep 18, 2023. Natural philosophy, as distinguished from metaphysics and mathematics, is traditionally understood to encompass a wide range of subjects which Aristotle included in the physical sciences. According to this classification, natural ...
- Eva Del Soldato
- 2015
“Natural philosophy” is often used by historians of science as an umbrella term to designate the study of nature before it could easily be identified with what we call “science” today. This is done to avoid the modern and potentially anachronistic connotations of the term “science.”
Mar 29, 2007 · A History of Natural Philosophy: From the Ancient World to the Nineteenth Century. 1st Edition. Natural philosophy encompassed all natural phenomena of the physical world. It sought to discover the physical causes of all natural effects and was little concerned with mathematics.
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- Edward Grant
- $21.11
- Cambridge University Press
Nov 14, 2010 · Edward Grant’s survey of natural philosophy, a mode of investigating the natural world before modern science supplanted it, functions well as a reference for nonspecialists seeking to look up major figures and their works.
Jan 29, 2007 · Cambridge University Press, Jan 29, 2007 - History - 361 pages. Natural philosophy encompassed all natural phenomena of the physical world. It sought to discover the physical causes...
