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- San Marino survived the Renaissance as a relic of the self-governing Italian city-state and remained an independent republic after the unification of Italy in 1861–70. It is one of the smallest republics in the world and may be the oldest one in Europe. At the beginning of the 21st century, its citizens enjoyed a high standard of living.
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History of San Marino. As the only surviving medieval commune in the Italian Peninsula, the history of San Marino is intertwined with the medieval, Renaissance and modern-day history of the Italian peninsula, according to tradition beginning with its foundation in 301 AD.
Apr 10, 2024 · After Italy became a national state, a series of treaties (the first in 1862) confirmed San Marino’s independence. In World War II, San Marino remained neutral, but it was the target of a British bombing raid in 1944 and was briefly occupied by both the Germans and the Allies later that year.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
During the 19th-century movement for Italian unification, San Marino offered asylum to revolutionaries, among them Giuseppe Garibaldi. After Italy became a national state, a series of treaties (the first in 1862) confirmed San Marino’s independence.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jul 7, 2023 · The history of San Marino with its testimonies is told in the State Museum. Follow the historical stages of San Marino: Neolithic and early communities; Middle Ages; 1400 to 1800; 1800 and Garibaldi; The Twentieth Century; World War I and World War II in San Marino
During World War I, when Italy declared war on Austria-Hungary on 24 May 1915, San Marino remained neutral and Italy adopted a hostile view of Sammarinese neutrality, suspecting that San Marino could harbour Austrian spies who could be given access to its new radiotelegraph station.
- Unitary parliamentary diarchic directorial republic
Dec 7, 2022 · AD 301 - According to tradition, San Marino is founded by Marinus, a Christian stonemason seeking refuge from religious persecution on Mount Titano. 1243 - The first captains regent - acting as...
According to tradition, the country of San Marino was founded in the early 4th century ce by St. Marinus, an early Christian who fled the nearby city of Rimini to escape religious persecution. Soon after his arrival, the city of San Marino was established.
