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The Czech language developed at the close of the 1st millennium from common West Slavic. Until the early 20th century, it was known as Bohemian . Early West Slavic. Among the innovations in common West Slavic is the palatalization of velar ch > š ( vьšь 'all'), while s ( vьsь) developed in the East and South Slavic dialects.
Czech ( / tʃɛk /; endonym: čeština [ˈtʃɛʃcɪna] ), historically also known as Bohemian [5] ( / boʊˈhiːmiən, bə -/; [6] Latin: lingua Bohemica ), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group, written in Latin script. [5] . Spoken by over 10 million people, it serves as the official language of the Czech Republic.
- 10.7 million (2015)
It is spoken in the historical regions of Bohemia, Moravia, and southwestern Silesia in the Czech Republic, where it is the official language. Czech is written in the Roman alphabet. The oldest records in the language are Czech glosses appearing in Latin and German texts of the 12th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jan 1, 1998 · It is hard to say precisely how old the Czech language is, but it is known that Slavs first settled this part of Europe around the sixth century, and the first written Slav language here was...
Feb 25, 2024 · Origins and History: The origins of the Czech language can be traced back to the early Slavic migrations to the region, with its roots in the Proto-Slavic language. The written history of Czech dates to the 12th century when the first documents in the language appeared.
First written: 12th century. Writing system: Latin alphabet. Status: official language in the Czech Republic. Recognised minority language in Slovakia and Poland. The region where Czech is spoken is traditionally called Bohemia ( Čechy ).
The origins of the Czech language can be traced back to Old Church Slavonic, an ancient Slavic language used primarily for religious texts. Over time, the language has evolved through several stages, including Old Czech, Middle Czech, and eventually Modern Czech.
