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The United States underwent massive economic change in the four decades following the end of the American Civil War in 1865. A vibrant industrial economy catapulted the nation to a world leader in mining and manufacturing; the agricultural sector overcame organizational and technological challenges to increase productivity; and the innovations ...
Industrialization played a crucial role in the economic growth of the 19th century United States. The country experienced a shift from an agricultural-based economy to a manufacturing-based economy. The development of factories and the mass production of goods led to increased productivity and efficiency.
Next Section The American West, 1865-1900; Overview International Stock Food Factory, between 1900 and 1910 Detroit Publishing Company. In the decades following the Civil War, the United States emerged as an industrial giant.
The economic history of the United States is about characteristics of and important developments in the economy of the U.S., from the colonial era to the present. The emphasis is on productivity and economic performance and how the economy was affected by new technologies, the change of size in economic sectors and the effects of legislation and government policy.
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Immigration to the United States, 1851-1900 In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. City Life in the Late 19th Century Between 1880 and 1900, cities in the United States grew at a dramatic rate.
The economy. The American economy expanded and matured at a remarkable rate in the decades after the War of 1812. The rapid growth of the West created a great new centre for the production of grains and pork, permitting the country’s older sections to specialize in other crops.
The transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy took more than a century in the United States, but that long development entered its first phase from the 1790s through the 1830s. The Industrial Revolution had begun in Britain during the mid-18th century, but the American colonies lagged far behind the mother country in part because ...
