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  1. Pope Clement XI. Pope Clement XI ( Latin: Clemens XI; Italian: Clemente XI; 23 July 1649 – 19 March 1721), born Giovanni Francesco Albani, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 23 November 1700 to his death in March 1721. Clement XI was a patron of the arts and of science. He was also a great benefactor of the ...

    • 23 November 1700
    • 13 February 1690, by Alexander VIII
  2. Mar 15, 2024 · Clement XI (born July 23, 1649, Urbino, Papal States—died March 19, 1721, Rome) was the pope from 1700 to 1721. Of noble birth, Albani received an impressive education in the classics, theology, and canon law, after which he successively became governor of the Italian cities of Rieti and Orvieto. Pope Alexander VIII made him cardinal deacon ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  4. Jun 8, 2018 · Pope Clement XI was born Giovanni Francesco Albani on July 22, 1649, in Urbino, a province in central Italy. In his book The Oxford Dictionary of Popes, author J.N.D. Kelly noted that the Albani family was of "aristocratic Umbrian stock." His grandfather had been a Roman senator, and his uncle served as a prefect (a high-ranking official) of ...

  5. Mar 17, 2021 · by Catherine Frakas 17 Mar 2021. Clement XI1740-1758 Giovanni Francesco Albani born 1649 Clement XI, prior to his elevation Giovanni Francesco Albani, was born at Pesaro on the 22nd of July,1649. His father was Charles Albani, and his grandfather, Horatio Albani, had received from Urban VIII the high dignity of senator of the city of Rome.

  6. Pope Clement XI. Clement XI was the 243rd man to serve as leader of the Catholic Church and the 11th of such individuals to choose Clement as his name. This article will try to distinguish him from the many other popes by showcasing his life, papal legacy and even give a few personal tidbits about the man at the end.

  7. Dec 17, 2023 · On 20th September 1378 in Fondi, Robert of Geneva, Bishop of Avignon, was elected as the new pope, Clement VII. King Charles V of France and the powerful Gaetani family in Fondi championed the new pope. Clement VII promptly excommunicated Urban VI. Pope/Antipope Clement VII, right and seated.

  8. CLEMENT XI, POPE Pontificate: Nov. 23, 1700, to March 19, 1721; b. Giovanni Francesco Albani, Urbino, Italy, July 23, 1649. Of a noble Umbrian family, he was educated at the Roman College, where he became expert in the classics and admitted into the famed Academy of Queen Christina of Sweden. The study of theology and law followed, and in 1677 ...

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