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  1. In Paris on December 10, 1898, the United States paid Spain $20 million to annex the entire Philippine archipelago. The outraged Filipinos, led by Aguinaldo, prepared for war.

  2. Mar 27, 2024 · Philippine Revolution, (1896–98), Filipino independence struggle that, after more than 300 years of Spanish colonial rule, exposed the weakness of Spanish administration but failed to evict Spaniards from the islands. The Spanish-American War brought Spain ’s rule in the Philippines to a close in 1898 but precipitated the Philippine ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Written by: Cathal J. Nolan, Boston University
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    The last quarter of the nineteenth century saw a new wave of American expansionism into the Pacific. A popular movement rooted in newfound industrial wealth, a desire for trade, strategic interests, and a sense of cultural and racial superiority, this “New Manifest Destiny” asserted spurious scientific foundations for its claims of racial and cultu...

    1. Expansionist fervor at the end of the nineteenth century led to the United States’ acquisition of all the following except 1. destroy al-Qaeda training camps 2. kill or capture Osama bin Laden 3. topple the government of Saddam Hussein 4. overthrow the hardline Islamic government in Kabul 2. Anti-imperialists opposed the United States’ annexatio...

    Compare the mid-nineteenth century concept of manifest destiny with the concept of late nineteenth/early twentieth century imperialism in American foreign policy.
    Explain why the annexation of the Philippines led to intense debate over the future of American foreign policy.

    General James Rusling, “Interview with President William McKinley,” The Christian Advocate, 22 January 1903 1. The sentiments in this excerpt were most directly influenced by 1. manifest destiny 2. the Monroe Doctrine 3. social Darwinism 4. anti-imperialism 2. The events described in the excerpt occurred in response to 1. the terms of the Treaty of...

    Anderson, Thomas M. “Our Rule in the Philippines.”The North American Review 170, no. 519 (1900): 272-283. Philippine-American War documents. http://www.msc.edu.ph/centennial/philam-documents.html

    Baigell, Matthew. “Territory, Race, Religion: Images of Manifest Destiny.” Smithsonian Studies in American Art 4, no. 3/4 (1990): 3-21. Beisner, Robert. Twelve Against Empire: The Anti-Imperialists, 1898-1900. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1968. Coletta, Paolo E. “McKinley, the Peace Negotiations, and the Acquisition of the Philippines.” Pacific Historica...

  3. Philippine-American War, war between the United States and Filipino revolutionaries from 1899 to 1902, an insurrection that may be seen as a continuation of the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule. It began after the United States assumed sovereignty of the Philippines following the defeat of Spain in the Spanish-American War.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Although the fighting with Spain in the Philippines had ended in August 1898, American troops found themselves with more battles to fight there in order to assert U.S. dominance over the region. The fighting with Filipino rebels began as a result of the U.S. refusal to include the Filipino nationalists in negotiations over the future of the Philippines. The Philippines were ceded to the United ...

  5. Mar 13, 2017 · Philippines President Mr. Rodrigo Roa Duterte approved and signed the Instrument of Accession on February 28, 2017. Acceding to the Paris Agreement will let the Philippines play an active role in ...

  6. Mar 21, 2017 · During the climate talks leading up to the Paris agreement in 2015, the Philippines was the chair of a group of developing nations called the Climate Vulnerable Forum, which helped champion the ...