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- The union definitely shifted Poland’s political center of gravity eastward. It also addressed the threat of Russia to the long and naturally defenseless eastern frontier. Warsaw was appointed one of the meeting places of the joint Sejm, thus preparing the transfer of the capital from Kraków to Warsaw.
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Mar 30, 2024 · Andrey Mikhaylovich, Prince Kurbsky. Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, dual Polish-Lithuanian state or “Commonwealth” (Polish: Rzeczpospolita) that was created by the Union of Lublin on July 1, 1569. During its existence it was one of the largest countries in Europe.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 27, 2017 · Formation and Expansion. The Commonwealth was established in 1569 through the Union of Lublin, which united the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania into a single state. This union was a response to shared threats from neighboring states and internal pressures.
Mar 26, 2023 · 1569 Jan 2. Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Poland. The Union of Lublin of 1569 established the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, a federal state more closely unified than the earlier political arrangement between Poland and Lithuania. Poland–Lithuania became an elective monarchy, in which the king was elected by the hereditary nobility.
Jul 24, 2012 · The work provides a well-received, essay-style account of the history of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1572 to 1795, written during the 1960s by a well-known journalist of the anti-Communist opposition who popularized the expression “Commonwealth of Both Nations.”
Its main goal was to create an equal position of Poles, Lithuanians and Ruthenians through the creation of the Polish–Lithuanian–Ruthenian Commonwealth, a country of three nations. [6] This decision, however, divided the Ukrainian Cossacks into pro-Russian and pro-Polish parties and led to the Ruin (Ukrainian history) .
For fear of the growing power of the Muscovite state, Poland and Lithuania signed the Treaty of Lublin in 1569, uniting the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania within a new entity called the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth ( Rzeczpospolita ).
