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1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Alcatraz_Federal_PenitentiaryAlcatraz Federal Penitentiary - Wikipedia

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   4 days ago · United States Penitentiary, Alcatraz Island, also known simply as Alcatraz ( English: / ˈælkəˌtræz /, Spanish: [ a l k a ˈ t ɾ a s] "the gannet ") or The Rock, was a maximum security federal prison on Alcatraz Island, 1.25 miles (2.01 km) off the coast of San Francisco, California, United States. The site of a fort since the 1850s, the ...

   • Capacity: 312
   • Opened: August 11, 1934; 89 years ago

   • Closed: March 21, 1963; 60 years ago

2. www.britannica.com › place › Alcatraz-IslandAlcatraz Island | Facts, Escape, Native Americans, Map, & History

   www.britannica.com › place › Alcatraz-Island

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   May 10, 2024 · Alcatraz Island, also known as ‘The Rock,’ a rocky island in San Francisco Bay, off the coast of California, in the United States. From 1934 to 1963, a facility on the island served as a federal prison for some of the most dangerous civilian prisoners. Learn more about the history of Alcatraz Island here.

   • Author: The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

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3. Videos

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     The History of Alcatraz | Everything you DIDN'T know

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     HISTORY OF | History of Alcatraz

     Oct 12, 2019

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     Facts About Alcatraz Prison

     Apr 30, 2010

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4. facts.net › history › 31-amazing-alcatraz-facts31 Amazing Alcatraz Facts - Facts.net

   facts.net › history › 31-amazing-alcatraz-facts

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   May 11, 2024 · Alcatraz Island is a treasure trove of history, mystery, and intrigue. Its storied past as a military fortress, notorious federal penitentiary, and Native American occupation site has cemented its place as an iconic landmark. The 31 amazing facts about Alcatraz offer a glimpse into its captivating narrative, from its formidable reputation as ...

5. www.youtube.com › watchInside Alcatraz: Exploring America's Most Notorious Prison

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   May 8, 2024 · Step inside the walls of Alcatraz, where history echoes through the corridors of America's most infamous prison. Join us on a gripping journey as we uncover ...

   • Video Duration: 6 min
   • Views: 8.2K

   • Author: UdayanWanderMelodies

6. People also ask

   Is Alcatraz a prison?

   • United States Penitentiary, Alcatraz Island, also known simply as Alcatraz ( English: / ˈælkəˌtræz /, Spanish: [ a l k a ˈ t ɾ a s] "the gannet ") or The Rock, was a maximum security federal prison on Alcatraz Island, 1.25 miles (2.01 km) off the coast of San Francisco, California, United States.

   Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcatraz_Federal_Penitentiary

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   When did Alcatraz become a military prison?

   • In 1907 the island was designated the Pacific Branch of the United States Military Prison. Cell block in Alcatraz, a former prison on Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay, California. From 1934 to 1963 it served as a federal prison for some of the most dangerous civilian prisoners.

   Alcatraz Island | Facts, Escape, Native Americans, Map, & History

   www.britannica.com/place/Alcatraz-Island

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   What is Alcatraz Island known for?

   • Alcatraz Island, also known as ‘The Rock,’ a rocky island in San Francisco Bay, off the coast of California, in the United States. From 1934 to 1963, a facility on the island served as a federal prison for some of the most dangerous civilian prisoners. Learn more about the history of Alcatraz Island here.

   Alcatraz Island | Facts, Escape, Native Americans, Map, & History

   www.britannica.com/place/Alcatraz-Island

   See all results for this question

   How many prisoners occupied Alcatraz?

   • Although the Alcatraz penitentiary was able to house 450 convicts in cells that measured about 10 by 4.5 feet (3 by 1.5 metres), no more than 250 prisoners ever occupied the island at one time. Escape attempts were rare, but a few inmates did escape from the island; whether they survived the currents of the bay is unknown.

   Alcatraz Island | Facts, Escape, Native Americans, Map, & History

   www.britannica.com/place/Alcatraz-Island

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7. sanfranciscopost.com › alcatraz-island-historicalAlcatraz Island: Historical Significance and Popular Tourist ...

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   May 6, 2024 · Originally used as a military fortress during the 19th century, Alcatraz gained notoriety when it transformed into a federal prison in 1934. Housing some of the most notorious criminals in American history, including Al Capone and Robert “Birdman” Stroud, the island quickly became synonymous with high-security incarceration.

8. cnu.libguides.com › civilrightsus1960s › alcatraz1969Primary Sources: Civil Rights in America - the 1960s ...

   cnu.libguides.com › civilrightsus1960s › alcatraz1969

   Apr 23, 2024 · See Indians of All Tribes Occupation of Alcatraz: Proclamation Defining Documents in American History: Dissent & Protest (1635-2017) [print] by Aaron John Gulyas Call Number: HM881 .D57 2017

9. www.history.com › how-to-escape-alcatraz-videoHow to Escape Alcatraz | HISTORY

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   Apr 23, 2024 · How to Escape Alcatraz. Morgan Freeman dives deeper into an intricate escape plan executed by a group of individuals in the most notorious prison in American history: Alcatraz.