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  1. An alternative theory, suggested by Eric P. Hamp, is that Phrygian was most closely related to Italo-Celtic languages. Inscriptions. The Phrygian epigraphical material is divided into two distinct subcorpora, Old Phrygian and New Phrygian. These attest different stages of the Phrygian language, are written with different alphabets and upon ...

    • After the 5th century AD
  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Italo-CelticItalo-Celtic - Wikipedia

    The r-passive (mediopassive voice) was initially thought to be an innovation restricted to Italo-Celtic until it was found to be a retained archaism shared with Hittite, Tocharian, and possibly the Phrygian language.

    • None
  3. This chapter discusses the evidence for the existence of an intermediate subgroup Proto-Italo-Celtic, the parent of Proto-Italic and Proto-Celtic. The chapter also examines the connections between Italic and Celtic and the other northwest Indo-European subgroups.

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  5. Phrygian Vocabulary (vs Hellenic) A. ΑΔΙΚΕΣΕΙ (‘adikesei’) meaning ‘injustice’ – ΑΔΙΚΙΑ in Hellenic. ΑΓΚΥΡΑ (‘agkura or ‘ankura’) meaning ‘refuge or anchor’ – ΑΓΚΥΡΑ in Hellenic. ΑΝΑΡ (”anar’) meaning ‘man’ – ΑΝΗΡ in Hellenic. ΑΥΤΟΣ (‘autos’) meaning ‘he’ (older form ...

  6. Phrygian language, ancient Indo-European language of west-central Anatolia. Textual evidence for Phrygian falls into two distinct groups. Old Phrygian texts date from the 8th to 3rd centuries bce and are written in an alphabet related to but different from that of Greek.

  7. Phrygian settlements can be recognized by the presence of texts in the Phrygian language, architecture and visual arts, and characteristic installations of Phrygian cult practice. The geographical extent of Phrygian territory covers a broad area, including Daskyleion near the Sea of Marmara in northwestern Anatolia, Gordion and Ankara in ...

  8. Mar 23, 2023 · By the eighth century bc, Phrygia stretched from Dascylium in northwestern Asia Minor to Akalan at the Black Sea, and in the South, Phrygian cultural influence reached as far as Kelainai (modern Dinar) and Düver (or Döğer) in northern Lycia, the Konya plain, and Tyana in Cappadocia.