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The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are party to the EU's founding treaties, and thereby subject to the privileges and obligations of membership.
- 4,233,255 km² (1,634,469 sq mi)
- 447,206,135 (2020)
- 27 (as of 2023)
- European Union
Jan 1, 1995 · Alphabetical list of countries of European Union (EU) with the accession dates. The newest list of the European Union member states and the dates of their accession in EU.
CountryEu Accession DateSchengen Area MemberEurozone MemberAustriaJanuary 1, 1995YesYesBelgiumMarch 25, 1957YesYesBulgariaJanuary 1, 2007YesNoCroatiaJuly 1, 2013YesYesList of European Union member states by political system. Freedom House ratings for European Union and surrounding states, as of 2019. [1] Free. Partly free. Not free. EU member states are marked by a brighter color. Member states of the European Union use various forms of democracy.
StateGovernmentSelf-governanceMonarchy / RepublicJan 1, 1995 · The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 member countries in the European continent. It has a single internal market through a standardized laws system that applies in all member states.
A European Union member state is any one of the twenty-seven countries that have joined the European Union (EU) since it was found in 1958 as the European Economic Community (EEC). From an original membership of six states, there have been five successive enlargements.
FlagStateOfficial NameAccessionJanuary 1, 19958,169,929March 25, 195710,274,595January 1, 20077,679,290July 1, 20134,290,612The European Union is a unique partnership between 27 European countries, known as Member States, or EU countries. Together they cover much of the European continent. The EU is home to around 447 million people, which is around 6 % of the world’s population. Citizens of the EU countries are also EU citizens.
Mar 7, 2022 · With Ukraine’s recent bid to join the European Union (EU), the current status of Europe’s member states is back in the fray. The European member states are countries mainly in Europe, and three outside, that are part of one or more of the four major treaty groups, namely the European Union (EU), NATO, Schengen, and eurozone.
