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France - Philip VI, Monarchy, Revolution: Philip VI of Valois (reigned 1328–50), grandson of Philip III, was of mature age when he became regent of France in 1328. Upon the birth of a daughter to the widow of his cousin Charles IV, the familiar issue of the succession was posed anew. It was the regent’s experience, together with the circumstance that Edward III of England, grandson of ...
- Succession Crisis
- King of France
- Gascony, Scotland, and England
- Hundred Years War
- Further Reading
Upon the death of the last direct Capetian king, Charles IV, in 1328, Philip was named regent of France, for Charles's widow, Joan of Evreux, had been pregnant at his death. On April 1, 1328, Joan gave birth to a daughter, but an assembly of nobles passed over the daughter's claim in favor of that of Philip. On May 29, 1328, Philip VI was crowned k...
The personality of Philip VI is difficult to assess. He has been criticized both as being (like his son and successor, John II) an irresponsible chivalric knight who found a throne by accident and as being a calculating ruler who promoted lowborn unruly officials over the heads of the French nobility. He was interested in questions of theology and ...
King Edward IIIof England was not only a rival claimant of the throne of France but also Philip's vassal for the duchy of Gascony, a maritime strip of wealthy territories on the southwestern coast of France; and as Edward's overlord, Philip VI claimed certain rights of homage and certain rights of judicial intervention in Gascony. France, too, had ...
On one level, the war began as a dispute between a lord and his vassal, but the intensity of the campaigns, the economic and political pressures, and France's fatal military weakness soon carried it beyond the level of a feudal conflict almost to the extent of a war between nations. Neither side possessed sufficient resources to gain complete victo...
There is no biography of Philip VI in English. Good recent surveys of his reign are Kenneth Fowler, The Age of Plantagenet and Valois (1967), and, in somewhat greater detail, Edouard Perroy, The Hundred Years War (1945; trans. 1951). A nearcontemporary account of the origins of the war is that of Jean Froissart, The Chronicles of England, France, a...
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Philip VI, called the Fortunate or the Catholic and of Valois, was the first king of France from the House of Valois, reigning from 1328 until his death in 1350. Philip's reign was dominated by the consequences of a succession dispute. When King Charles IV of France died in 1328, his nearest male relative was his nephew, King Edward III of England, but the French nobility preferred Charles's ...
Philip's army was destroyed; he himself was wounded and fled from the field. He sought in vain to divert Edward from the siege of Calais by supporting the Scots in their invasion of England; but eventually a truce was arranged, which lasted until 1351. Philip VI died at Nogent-le-roi on the 12th of August 1350. Excerpted from:
The Black Death, an epidemic of plague, struck Europe in 1348–49 and overshadowed all else in the final years of Philip’s reign. Philip died near Paris on August 22, 1350. (1293–1350). When Philip VI became king of France in 1328, he was the most powerful monarch in Europe. During his reign, however, his authority faltered because of….
Feb 19, 2024 · Philip VI of France died on August 22, 1350, at Coulombes Abbey, Eure-et-Loir. Following his death, France experienced social unrest and became a divided nation. He was succeeded by his eldest son, John II, the Good. Family & Personal Life. Philip VI of France married Joan the Lame in July 1313, and they had nine children.
Philip VI of Valois (reigned 1328–50), grandson of Philip III, was of mature age when he became regent of France in 1328. Upon the birth of a daughter to the widow of his cousin Charles IV, the familiar issue of the succession was posed anew.
