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Identify the six hormones produced by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, their target cells, their principal actions, and their regulation by the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus–pituitary complex can be thought of as the “command center” of the endocrine system.
How does the hypothalamus interact with the pituitary gland? Your pituitary gland sits just below your hypothalamus. It consists of two lobes, called the anterior pituitary and posterior pituitary. Your hypothalamus is connected to and communicates with your anterior lobe through a network of blood vessels.
Your pituitary gland (also known as hypophysis) is a small, pea-sized gland located at the base of your brain below your hypothalamus. It sits in its own little chamber under your brain known as the sella turcica. It’s a part of your endocrine system and is in charge of making several essential hormones.
Highlights. Learning Objectives. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Explain the interrelationships of the anatomy and functions of the hypothalamus and the posterior and anterior lobes of the pituitary gland. Identify the two hormones released from the posterior pituitary, their target cells, and their principal actions.
What makes the endocrine organs tick? Find out in this video about the hypothalamus and pituitary glands! Discover how the hypothalamus uses hormones to signal the pituitary gland, influencing the release of hormones that control bodily functions.
Feb 24, 2023 · The hypothalamus–pituitary complex can be thought of as the “command center” of the endocrine system. This complex secretes several hormones that directly produce responses in target tissues, as well as hormones that regulate the synthesis and secretion of hormones of other glands.
Mar 20, 2024 · Table of contents. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Posterior Pituitary. Oxytocin. Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) Anterior Pituitary. Growth Hormone. Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone.
