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Thống kê. Wikipedia tiếng Việt hiện có 1.295.388 bài viết và 26.385 tập tin phương tiện. Từ khi dự án bắt đầu đi vào hoạt động lại tại 1 thời điểm vào năm 2003 cho đến tháng 2 năm 2005, có thống kê cho thấy Wikipedia tiếng Việt phát triển chậm hơn [9] từ tháng 3 năm 2005 ...
Phim độc lập. Phim độc lập (tiếng Anh: independent film, independent movie, indie film hoặc indie movie) là một phim dài sản xuất bên ngoài hệ thống hãng phim lớn, thay vào đó là sản xuất và phân phối bởi các cơ quan giải trí độc lập. Phim độc lập đôi khi có thể phân biệt bởi ...
- History
- Internationally
- Technology and Democratization
- See Also
- References
- Further Reading
Edison Trust
In 1908, the Motion Picture Patents Company or "Edison Trust" was formed as a trust. The Trust was a cartel that held a monopoly on film production and distribution comprising all the major film companies of the time (Edison, Biograph, Vitagraph, Essanay, Selig, Lubin, Kalem, American Star, American Pathé), the leading distributor (George Kleine) and the biggest supplier of raw film, Eastman Kodak. A number of filmmakers declined or were refused membership to the trust and came to be describe...
Studio system
In early 1910, director D.W. Griffith was sent by the Biograph Company to the west coast with his acting troupe, consisting of performers Blanche Sweet, Lillian Gish, Mary Pickford, Lionel Barrymore, and others. They began filming on a vacant lot near Georgia Street in downtown Los Angeles. While there, the company decided to explore new territories, traveling several miles north to Hollywood, a little village that was friendly and positive about the movie company filming there. Griffith then...
Lincoln Motion Picture Company, United Artists and resistance to the studio system
The studio system quickly became so powerful that some filmmakers once again sought independence. On May 24, 1916, the Lincoln Motion Picture Company was formed, the first movie studio owned and controlled by independent filmmakers.In 1919, four of the leading figures in American silent cinema (Mary Pickford, Charles Chaplin, Douglas Fairbanks, and D. W. Griffith) formed United Artists. Each held a 20% stake, with the remaining 20% held by lawyer William Gibbs McAdoo. The idea for the venture...
The independent film industry exists globally. Many of the most prestigious film festivals are hosted in various cities around the world. The Berlin International Film Festival attracts over 130 countries, making it the largest film festival in the world. Other large events include the Toronto International Film Festival, Hong Kong International Fi...
As with other media, the availability of new technologies has fueled the democratization of filmmaking and the growth of independent film. In the late forties and fifties, new inexpensive portable cameras made it easier for independent filmmakers to produce content without studio backing. The emergence of camcorders in the eighties broadened the po...
Bibliography
1. Marich, Robert (2013). Marketing To Moviegoers: A Handbook of Strategies and Tactics (3rd ed.). Southern Illinois University Press. p. 350. ISBN 978-0-80-933196-3. 2. Levy, Emanuel (1999). Cinema of Outsiders: The Rise of American Independent Film. NYU Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-5124-4. 3. McDonald, Paul; Wasko, Janet, eds. (2008). The Contemporary Hollywood Film Industry. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 978-1-40-513388-3. 4. Kirsner, Scott (2008). Inventing the Movies: Hollywood's Epic...
Biskind, Peter (2004). Down and Dirty Pictures: Miramax, Sundance, and the Rise of Independent Film. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-684-86259-X.Hall, Phil (2009). The History of Independent Cinema. BearManor Media. ISBN 978-1-59393-335-7."indies are dead. long live the indies!". The Monster That Ate Hollywood. Season 20. Episode 8. November 22, 2001. PBS.King, Geoff (2005). American Independent Cinema. Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253218261.May 20, 2020 · Indonesia entered a new golden age of cinema following President Joko Widodo’s 2015 removal of the film industry from the Negative Investment List. As a result, a flood of foreign money flowed into Indonesia. Hundreds of new cinema screens opened up for business, right across the Indonesian archipelago.
Sep 8, 2023 · The estimated total revenue for the first seven months was $92.6m (vnd2.2tn), up 58.2% year-on-year.*. The surge was powered by two local megahits, which commanded a 38% market share between them ...
Jun 25, 2021 · In 2013, the Prime Minister issued a strategy to develop Vietnamese film industry and satisfy the people’s demand for a more robust cultural life. The goal until 2020 was to gear the industry towards industrialization, modernization, and integration, while staying imbued with national identity.
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Total. $43 million. The cinema of Vietnam originates in the 1920s and was largely influenced by wars that have been fought in the country from the 1940s to the 1970s. Some proclaimed Vietnamese language -films include Cyclo, The Scent of Green Papaya and Vertical Ray of the Sun, all by Tran Anh Hung, challenged the war-torn depiction of Vietnam ...
