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The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India. [2] [3] The document lays down the framework that demarcates fundamental political code, structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles, and the duties of citizens. It is the longest written national constitution in ...
- Constitutional Autochthony
In political science, constitutional autochthony is the...
- Preamble to The Constitution
According to the preamble, the constitution of India has...
- Fundamental Rights
The Fundamental Rights in India enshrined in part III...
- List of Amendments of The Constitution of India
Constitution of India. As of September 2023, there have been...
- Talk
The American constitution has pages on Wikipedia for each of...
- B.N. Rau
Sir Benegal Narsing Rau CIE (26 February 1887 – 30 November...
- Seventh
The Union List is a list of 100 (originally 97) subjects...
- Ouster Clause
Following the Indian example, it might be argued that...
- Federalism in India
The Constitution of India establishes the structure of the...
- Prerogative Writ
"Prerogative writ" is a historic term for a writ (official...
- Constitutional Autochthony
Constitution of India. As of September 2023, there have been 106 [1] amendments of the Constitution of India since it was first enacted in 1950. [2] There are three types of amendments to the Constitution of India of which the second and third types of amendments are governed by Article 368.
No.AmendmentsEnforced SinceObjectivesAmended article 239AA. Insertion of ...28 September 2023 [120]To reserve one-third of the seats in the ...Amended Article 338B, 342A and 366 [118]10 August 2021To restore the power of the state ...Amend article 334. [116]25 January 2020To extend the reservation of seats for ...Amendment to Article 15, added Clause ...12 January 2019A maximum of 10% Reservation for ...According to the preamble, the constitution of India has been pursuance of the solemn resolution of the people of India to constitute India into a 'Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic', and to secure well-defined objects set forth in the preamble. Sovereignty denotes supreme and ultimate power.
- History
- Fundamental Rights
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
- Criticism and Analysis
- See Also
- External Links
The Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles had their origins in the Indian independence movement, which strove to achieve the limits of liberty and social welfare as the goals of an independent Indian state. The development of constitutional rights in India was inspired by historical documents such as England's Bill of Rights, the United State...
The Fundamental Rights, embodied in Part III of the Constitution, guarantee civil rights to all Indians and prevent the State from encroaching an individual's liberty while simultaneously placing upon it an obligation to protect the citizens' rights from encroachment by society. Seven main fundamental rights were originally provided by the Constitu...
The Directive Principles of State Policy, embodied in Part IV of the Constitution, are directions given to the state to guide the establishment of an economic and social democracy, as proposed by the Preamble. They set forth the humanitarian and socialist instructions that were the aim of social revolution envisaged in India by the Constituent Asse...
The fundamental duties of citizens were added to the constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year. Originally ten in number, the fundamental duties were increased to eleven by the 86th Amendment in 2002, which added a duty on every parent ...
Children are now unemployed in hazardous environments, but their employment in hazardous jobs, prevalently as domestic help, violates the spirit of the constitution in the eyes of many critics and human rights advocates. 16.5 million children are in employment. India was ranked 88 out of 159 countries in 2005, according to the degree to which corru...
Works related to Fundamental Rightsat WikisourceWorks related to Directive Principlesat WikisourceWorks related to Fundamental Dutiesat WikisourceThe Fundamental Rights in India enshrined in part III (Article 12–35) of the Constitution of India guarantee civil liberties such that all Indians can lead their lives in peace and harmony as citizens of India. [1]
The constitution of India is the framework for political principles, procedures and powers of the government. It is also the longest constitution in the world. Originally, it consisted of 395 Articles arranged under 22 Parts and 8 Schedules.
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Aug 13, 2022 · Keystone/Getty Images. Here are a few things to know about the Indian Constitution. Perhaps fittingly, the world’s most-populous democracy has the world’s longest national constitution. At...
