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  2. Indian diaspora has significant impact on the globalisation of economy of India, especially in the following areas: Current top recipient of remittance, India has been ranked first for several years. Remittances to India; Foreign-exchange reserves of India; Foreign trade of India. Exports of India. Business process outsourcing to India

    • 2,012,600
    • 3,425,144
    • 2,594,947
    • 4,946,306
    • Who All Are Included in The Term ‘Indian Diaspora’?
    • Significance of Indian Diaspora
    • India’s Policy Towards The Diaspora
    • Major Issues Pertaining to Indian Diaspora
    • Measures Taken by The Government
    • Way Forward
    • Conclusion

    The Indian Diaspora is a broad term for people who have migrated from territories that are now part of the Republic of India. Additionally, it alludes to their progeny. The Diaspora is estimated to number over twenty million people, made up of “NRIs” (Indian citizens who do not reside in India) and “PIOs” (Persons of Indian Origin who have acquired...

    Diaspora diplomacy:Examples include their remittance inflow and lobbying for the US-India Civilian Nuclear Agreement Bill in 2008. In Houston recently, Prime Minister Modi continued his extraordina...
    Remittances:USA was the largest source, contributing more than 20% of the 87 billion dollars in remittances that India received in 2021. In fact, 13% of global remittances are made by Indians. Abou...
    Technological development and entrepreneurship:As thriving IT hubs, Bengaluru, Gurugram, and Hyderabad are home to numerous Indian start-ups in addition to MNCs.

    India was initially concerned that supporting Indians living abroad might offend host nations, who ought to be solely responsible for their welfare and security. The diaspora could not expect India to defend their rights, according to Jawaharlal Nehru, so India’s foreign policy in the 1950s was designed as a model of non-intervention. Rajiv Gandhi,...

    Culture:The Indian Diaspora is very aware of its extensive cultural heritage. They are aware that they are the descendants of the oldest continuously existing civilization in the world. They are na...
    Consular and other issues:Our customs and immigration officials’ mistreatment, intimidation, and demands for illegal gratification at the points of entry are the Diaspora’s most frequent complaints.
    Dual Citizenship:The vast majority of Indians living abroad prefer to keep both their Indian and home country citizenship.
    Threat to their security:The security of foreign workers in the Middle East is now under new threat as a result of recent violent incidents in the region. For instance, the IS group recently abduct...
    Since 2003, the government has celebrated Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas to recognise the contribution of the Indian diaspora to the advancement of India.
    The government established a specific Ministry of oversees Indian affairs in 2004 in order to give particular attention to the issues relating to the Indian diaspora. The diaspora receives comprehe...
    The government has introduced a number of programmes for the welfare of Indians living abroad, including the Pravasi Bhartiya Bima Yojana from 2006 and others.
    The Overseas Citizenship of India Scheme (OCI) was introduced by amending the Citizenship Act, 1955 in August 2005 in response to persistent calls for “dual citizenship,” particularly from the Dias...

    Though, the government has launched many reforms and policies towards the Indian diaspora. But still, there is a need for certain improvements. In this regard following may be recommended: 1. A friendlier reception at their point of entry is necessary to ensure that Diaspora members feel welcome upon arrival in India and also fondly recall their vi...

    A myopic perspective would be to only see the Diaspora through the lens of remittances and other financial flows. Not all expatriates need to be investors, and measuring an expat’s development impact solely in terms of monetary contributions to the country of origin misses the bigger picture. An international community can and often does act as a c...

  3. The Indian Diaspora refers to the Indians living abroad and those who can trace their origins to India. Latest Data - Indian Diaspora saw 10 million increase in the last 20 years. Know the meaning of Indian Diaspora and other relevant facts for UPSC 2023.

  4. Jun 12, 2023 · Jun 12th 2023 | NEW YORK. H AVING JUST surpassed China as the world’s most populous country, India contains more than 1.4bn people. What’s more, its migrants are both more numerous and more...

  5. Learn about the term, definition and benefits of Indian Diaspora, which refers to people who have migrated from India. Find out the schemes, incentives and opportunities offered by the Government of India to them.

  6. Mar 22, 2024 · The staggering economic impact of the Indian diaspora. 22 March 2024. By Gouri Sharma,Features correspondent. Getty Images. As high-earning Indians settle abroad, they're infusing billions into ...

  7. Every year 2.5 million (25 lakh) Indians migrate overseas, which is the highest annual number of migrants in the world. Overseas Indians, officially Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and People of Indian Origin (PIOs) are Indians who reside or originate outside of India.

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