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2 days ago · Overview of Columbus Day, a U.S. holiday. Columbus Day, in the United States, holiday (originally October 12; since 1971 the second Monday in October) to commemorate the landing of Christopher Columbus on October 12, 1492, in the New World. Although his explorations were financed by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain, Columbus was a ...
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Christopher Columbus was an Italian-born explorer who set sail in August 1492, bound for Asia with backing from the Spanish monarchs King Ferdinand and Queen Isabellaaboard the ships the Nina, the Pinta and the Santa Maria. Columbus intended to chart a western sea route to China, India and the fabled gold and spice islands of Asia. Instead, on Octo...
The first Columbus Day celebration took place in 1792, when New York’s Columbian Order—better known as Tammany Hall—held an event to commemorate the historic landing’s 300th anniversary. Taking pride in Columbus’ birthplace and faith, Italian and Catholic communities in various parts of the country began organizing annual religious ceremonies and p...
Controversy over Columbus Daydates back to the 19th century, when anti-immigrant groups in the United States rejected the holiday because of its association with Catholicism. In recent decades, Native Americans and other groups have protested the celebration of an event that resulted in the colonization of the Americas, the beginnings of the transa...
The image of Christopher Columbus as an intrepid hero has also been called into question. Upon arriving in the Bahamas, the explorer and his men forced the native peoples they found there into slavery. Later, while serving as the governor of Hispaniola, he allegedly imposed barbaric forms of punishment, including torture. In many Latin American nat...
Columbus Day was originally observed every October 12, but was changed to the second Monday in October beginning in 1971. In some parts of the United States, Columbus Day has evolved into a celebration of Italian-American heritage. Local groups host parades and street fairs featuring colorful costumes, music and Italian food. In places that use the...
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2026 date. October 12 (United States) Frequency. Annual. Columbus Day is a national holiday in many countries of the Americas and elsewhere, and a federal holiday in the United States, which officially celebrates the anniversary of Christopher Columbus 's arrival in the Americas. Columbus went ashore at Guanahaní, an island in the Bahamas, on ...
- October 10 (United States)
- Historical
- October 12 (actual/traditional); second Monday in October (observed in the United States);
- Various countries in the Americas, Italy, Spain, various Little Italys around the world.
Oct 10, 2016 · By the time the United States government declared the second Monday in October as an official holiday celebrating Columbus, the Indigenous peoples of the Americas had lost the majority of the territories they had once occupied. Still, despite this trauma and suffering, Indigenous ways of being, cultural practices and even relationships to the ...
Oct 9, 2017 · In 1934, President Franklin D. Roosevelt designated Oct. 12 as the national holiday called Columbus Day. It became a federal holiday in 1971, honored annually on the second Monday in October. ABC ...
Oct 6, 2023 · In 1990, South Dakota became the first state to officially recognize Columbus Day as Native American Day, reported the New York Times. And in 1992, Berkeley, California, became the first city to ...
