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What is interphalangeal joint arthritis?
What is proximal interphalangeal arthritis?
How is interphalangeal joint arthritis treated?
Jun 3, 2019 · Destruction of a proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is either a result of an inflammatory/degenerative process or is post-traumatic. It is a clinical diagnosis and is confirmed with conventional radiographic examination (Fig. 1). Patients classically present with swollen, tender PIP joints, with a more diffuse, swollen appearance and a ...
- Daniel Herren
- 10.1302/2058-5241.4.180042
- 2019
- EFORT Open Rev. 2019 Jun; 4(6): 254-262.
Some fluid can leave your joints, which ultimately causes these mucous cysts to form at the end of the fingers. Interphalangeal joint arthritis, or finger arthritis, can be a debilitating condition. Know your treatment options and how the Penn Integrated Hand Program can help.
- What Causes Dip Joint Pain?
- What Is The Link Between Dip Joint Pain and Osteoarthritis?
- What Is The Link Between Dip Joint Pain and Psoriatic Arthritis?
- Why Do I Have Distal Interphalangeal Joint Pain in only One finger?
DIP joint pain usually results from arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis or psoriatic arthritis. It results from inflammation, bone erosion, the formation of bony nodules on the joint, and swelling in tendons and ligaments where they attach to the joint.
When a person has osteoarthritis, the cartilage around a joint wears away, and friction occurs as the bones rub together. Sometimes, body spurs, known as Heberden’s nodes, can develop, and inflammation can occur. Together, these can leadTrusted Sourceto pain in the DIP joint.
Psoriatic arthritis is an inflammatory disease that commonly involvesTrusted Sourcethe DIP joints. Inflammation can cause the joints to become swollen and painful. One reason for this is enthesitis, which is when inflammation affects the place where ligaments and tendons meet a joint.
A person can have DIP joint pain in one finger. The reason why some people have this pain in one digit, while others have multiple fingers affected, is unknown. A mix of genetics and environmental factors is likely the cause.
Feb 7, 2024 · Updated on February 07, 2024. Medically reviewed by Marissa Sansone, MD. Print. Distal interphalangeal predominant (DIP) psoriatic arthritis (PsA) primarily affects the small joints in the fingers and toes closest to the nails. DIP PsA can ultimately become a condition that is serious enough to cause marked disability.
- Lana Barhum
Jun 16, 2022 · Thumb arthritis can cause severe pain, swelling, and decreased strength and range of motion, making it difficult to do simple tasks, such as turning doorknobs and opening jars. Treatment generally involves a combination of medication and splints. Severe thumb arthritis might require surgery.
Proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint arthritis is a painful, debilitating condition causing significant joint deformity and loss of motion. Common causes of arthritis include osteoarthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Each has its own unique treatment challenges.
Oct 21, 2010 · Proximal interphalangeal joint arthritides are broadly categorized into nonerosive and erosive osteoarthritis (OA), posttraumatic arthritis, and inflammatory arthritis. The nonerosive type is considered idiopathic or primary OA, whereas the erosive form exhibits an inflammatory component.
