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Apr 8, 2009 · Cholera is not a difficult disease to treat and most people recover well with appropriate oral fluid replacement (hydration). However, if the disease goes untreated, it can rapidly lead to shock, as a result of fluid and electrolyte loss, and to life-threatening complications. View Full Report. Print / Download as PDF.
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- Oral Rehydration Therapy
- Ors
- Other Fluids
- Antibiotics
- Zinc Supplementation For Children
The most important treatment for cholera is rehydration therapy to replace fluids lost through diarrhea and vomiting. Rehydration therapy can include ORS, intravenous fluids, and electrolytes. With timely rehydration therapy, more than 99% of cholera patients survive.
Many people can be completely rehydrated by drinking ORS, which is made with a prepackaged powder of salts and minerals and mixed with water that has been boiled or treated. ORS powder is available in many pharmacies and stores. During cholera outbreaks, governments and nongovernmental agencies often distribute ORS powder. If you think you might ha...
If you don't have ORS, you can drink safe water, broth, or other fluids. Do not drink fluids with a high sugar content likejuice, soft drinks, or sports drinks. Sugary drinks can make diarrhea worse. Babies with watery diarrhea should continue to be fed breast milk or formula to help them stay hydrated.
In addition to rehydration therapy, antibiotics may be recommended for severely ill patients and others depending on their symptoms and medical conditions. Antibiotics can help decrease how long someone is sick. However, antibiotics should be usedalong with aggressive rehydration.
When available, children ages 6 months to 5 years with suspected cholera should be started on zinc supplementationimmediately.
Cholera is rare in the United States and other modern, industrialized countries. But Americans should be aware of the disease and its causes, especially if they travel internationally.
Sep 4, 2024 · Cholera is an acute diarrhoeal disease that can kill within hours if left untreated. Cholera is a disease of poverty affecting people with inadequate access to safe water and basic sanitation. Conflict, unplanned urbanization and climate change all increase the risk of cholera.
Cholera is an infectious disease, caused by intestinal infection with Vibrio cholerae, characterized by massive watery diarrhea and severe dehydration that can lead to shock and death if left untreated.
Mar 21, 2022 · The vast majority of individuals with cholera can treat symptoms of dehydration on their own—often with ingredients they already have on-hand. Rehydration drinks and dissolvable powders are frequently available in pharmacies, but in a pinch, a simple oral rehydration solution (ORS) can be made at home using the following formula:
May 12, 2024 · Cholera, caused by the bacteria Vibrio cholerae, is rare in the US and other industrialized nations. Cholera can be life-threatening, but it is easily prevented and treated. View All
