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Japanese islands outlined. Japan is an island country of 14,125 islands, of which approximately 260 are inhabited. Japan is the fourth-largest island country in the world, behind Indonesia, Madagascar, and Papua New Guinea. Japan is also the second-most-populous island country in the world, only behind Indonesia.
Honshu ( 本州, Honshū, pronounced [hoꜜɰ̃ɕɯː] ⓘ; lit. 'main island '), historically called Akitsushima (秋津島, lit.'Dragonfly island'), [3] [4] [5] is the largest and most populous island of Japan. [6] [7] It is located south of Hokkaidō across the Tsugaru Strait, north of Shikoku across the Inland Sea, and northeast of Kyūshū ...
- 227,960 km² (88,020 sq mi)
- 104,000,000 (2017)
Apr 5, 2024 · Honshu, largest of the four main islands of Japan, lying between the Pacific Ocean (east) and the Sea of Japan (west). It forms a northeast–southwest arc extending about 800 miles (1,287 km). Honshu is regarded as the Japanese mainland. Much of the country’s early history took place in its southern region.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Amanda Briney
- Honshu. Honshu is the largest island of Japan, and it is where the majority of the country's cities are located. The Tokyo Osaka-Kyoto area is the core of Honshu and Japan.
- Hokkaido. Hokkaido is the second-largest island of Japan, with a total area of 32,221 square miles (83,453 sq km). The population of Hokkaido is roughly 5,300,000 (2019 estimate), and the main city on the island is Sapporo, which is also the capital of Hokkaido Prefecture.
- Kyushu. Kyushu is the third-largest island of Japan, located to the south of Honshu. It has a total area of 13,761 square miles (35,640 sq km) and a rough 2016 population estimate of 13,000,000.
- Shikoku. Shikoku is the smallest of Japan's main islands with a total area of 7,260 square miles (18,800 sq km). This area is made up of the main island as well as the small islets surrounding it.
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- The Island of Honshu. Honshu is the largest island and the core of Japan. It is also the seventh largest island in the world. On the island of Honshu, you will find the majority of the Japanese population and most of its major cities, including the capital of Tokyo.
- The Island of Hokkaido. Hokkaido is the northernmost and second largest of the main Japanese islands. It is separated from Honshu by the Tsugaru Strait. Sapporo is the largest city on Hokkaido and also serves as the island's capital.
- The Island of Kyushu. The third largest of Japan's big islands, Kyushu is to the southwest of Honshu. This island is known for its semitropical climate, hot springs, and volcanoes, and the largest city on the island is Fukuoka.
- The Island of Shikoku. Shikoku is the smallest of the four islands and is located to the east of Kyushu and southeast of Honshu. It is a picturesque and cultural island, boasting many Buddhist temples and the homes of famous haiku poets.
Sep 15, 2023 · Honshu, which means ‘main province’ in Japanese, is the most populous and largest island of Japan. Historically, the island was called Hondo. To the west and north of the island, you have the Sea of Japan (East Sea), and to the east and south, the North Pacific Ocean. This island is 810 miles long (1,300 km) and between 31 and 143 miles ...
The five main islands, from north to south, are Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa. Honshu is the largest and referred to as the Japanese mainland. The topography is divided as: Hokkaido, Honshu, and Shikoku and its surrounding islands; Kyushu and the Ryukyu arc, which is composed of the Ryukyu Islands and other surrounding islands;
