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UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, Old Québec is the most intact fortified town north of Mexico, retaining its colonial architecture for over 400 years. It is the historic and cultural heart of Québec City, and the birthplace of French North America.
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The area of the Historic District of Old Québec, designated by the provincial authority as the site patrimonialduVieux - Québec (Old Québec heritage site), is legally protected under the Province of Quebec’s Cultural Property Act, which was adopted in 1963. Its boundaries were established by provincial decree in 1964.
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The Historic District of Old Québec was designated as a World Heritage site by UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee under the following criteria: Criterion (iv): A coherent and well preserved urban ensemble, the Historic District of Old Québec is an exceptional example of a fortified colonial town and by far the most complete north of Mexico.
- What Is The Historic District of Québec?
- Why Is The Historic District of Old Québec A UNESCO World Heritage site?
- What Can You Expect on A Visit to Old Québec?
- Is Old Québec Worth Visiting?
- What Sorts of Travelers Would Like Old Québec?
- Tips For Visiting Old Québec
- Where Is Old Québec?
In 1608, Henry IV, King of France, sent Samuel Champlain, Pierre Dugas, Sieur de Mons, and a crew of 28 men to a bluff overlooking the Saint Lawrence River to establish the colony of New France. The city that grew there is today the only walled city in North America, preserving its ramparts, gates and bastions. Disclosure: This article contains aff...
The founders of Québec chose a site with a good harbor and a tall defensible bluff to protect the small and vulnerable colony. While commercial and residential facilities were built at the foot of the escarpment, the Governor’s chateau and residences were erected on the fortified bluff. As the settlement grew and conflict with the British expanded,...
The city is a treasury of cultural and architectural history. Buildings at the foot of the bluff date from as early as the city’s founding, including a house built by Lois Jolliet, discoverer of the Mississippi, in 1683. The first Catholic Church in North America is also there. The Chateau Frontenac, at the top of the bluff, dominates the scene, bu...
The only walled colonial city north of Mexico, Québec is an exciting destination for lovers of history and culture. In addition to a French flavor, the city’s culture is rich in its own history as an outlier of France and its long association and intermingling with Native American peoples. This shows particularly in the cuisine, which draws heavily...
The old city of Quebec provides an immersion in New France. While its language is French, it is Quebecois French and has its own nuances, its own color. Travelers interested in history or architecture will find it fascinating, but others will appreciate its shopping (one street is devoted entirely to local crafts and products), its variety of dinin...
Québec is a walking city, and you should expect some very steep streets and wear comfortable shoes. You can take the Funiculaire du Vieux-Québec instead of climbing from the lower city to the upper one. French is the local language, but non-francophones will find English widely spoken. During winter the winds off the Gulf of St Lawrence can be very...
Québec City is located in the Canadian Province of Quebec, at the point where the Saint Lawrence River ends its journey from the Great Lakes and enters the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The city is served by Jean Lasage International Airport, 11 km (6.5 miles) from the Old City. Rail service is provided by VIA Rail Canada. The TransCanada highway does not ...
- Stillman Rogers
What Is Old Québec. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, Old Québec is the most intact fortified town north of Mexico, retaining its colonial architecture for over 400 years. It is the historic and cultural heart of Québec City, and the birthplace of French North America.
Old Québec as World Heritage Site. This monument commemorates the inscription in 1985 of the Historic District of Old Québec on UNESCO’s prestigious list of World Heritage sites.
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the area embodies the spirit of New France. Its cobblestone streets reflect the city’s age without seeming old-fashioned. The area buzzes with festivals, restaurants, patios and small shops year-round. To be discovered. Here are some recommendations to help you make the most of your stay.
Old Quebec, a UNESCO World Heritage site. par Viau, Serge. Old Quebec, a historic district of Quebec City, was inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 1985. At that time it was characterized as “the cradle of the French civilization in America”, a “fortified city” and “always animated”.
