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      healthline.com

      • A pediatrician is a medical doctor who manages the health, including physical, behavioral, and mental health issues, of children from birth until age 18. A pediatrist, on the other hand, is not a recognized term in modern medicine and may represent a misspelling or confusion with "pediatrician" or "podiatrist."
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  2. Apr 1, 2015 · The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has developed the following definition of pediatrics and a pediatrician: Pediatrics is the specialty of medical science concerned with the physical, mental, and social health of children from birth to young adulthood.

    • Mary Ellen Rimsza, Andrew J. Hotaling, Mary Elizabeth Keown, James Paul Marcin, William Bernard Mosk...
    • 2015
    • Overview
    • What is a pediatrician?
    • Types
    • What do they do?
    • When to see a pediatrician
    • Education and qualifications
    • Who treats teenagers?
    • Summary

    A pediatric doctor, or pediatrician, is a medical doctor that specializes in conditions that affect babies, infants, adolescents, and young adults.

    Children experience rapid physical, emotional, and behavioral changes as they grow up. Children and teenagers have unique medical needs that might fall outside the expertise of doctors who primarily treat adults.

    A pediatrician is a medical doctor who specializes in treating infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. Pediatric care can begin before conception and continue through pregnancy.

    According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, setting an upper age limit for pediatric care is not straightforward. The Academy discourage people from setting age limits on pediatric care, as this will depend on an individual’s physical and mental needs.

    Children undergo rapid physical and mental changes as they grow. Pediatricians understand this fact and assess a child’s health status based on the normal ranges for their age.

    Pediatricians can help diagnose medical conditions in children. Depending on the condition, parents or caregivers may take their children to a primary care pediatrician or a pediatric specialist.

    Many pediatricians work as primary care physicians. This type of pediatrician performs regular health and wellness checkups. They also diagnose and treat a wide range of general health conditions, give vaccinations, and offer appropriate health advice to young people and their parents or caregivers.

    Other pediatricians specialize in treating specific medical conditions or age ranges. Examples of pediatric subspecialties include the following:

    Adolescent medicine specialists focus on care during adolescence, around 11 to 21 years old.

    Critical care pediatricians facilitate teams of healthcare professionals who treat children in unstable or critical health situations. These pediatricians usually work in hospital-based intensive care units.

    Developmental behavioral pediatricians evaluate the behavioral development of children and teens. Specialists in this field diagnose and treat developmental, learning, and behavioral problems in young people.

    Child abuse pediatricians possess specialized training, experience, and skills necessary for evaluating if a child may have experienced abuse or neglect.

    Pediatricians perform a diverse range of health-related services that range from health and wellness screenings to management of complex medical conditions.

    Pediatricians generally perform the following procedures:

    •physical exams

    •giving vaccinations

    •treating injuries, including fractures and dislocations

    •evaluating a child’s physical, emotional, and social development

    Parents and caregivers can take their child to a pediatrician for periodic well-child visits. Well-child visits are an opportunity for parents and caregivers to ask any questions they may have regarding the health of their child. Pediatricians may also give vaccinations at these visits, if appropriate.

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimate that 1 in 6 children between the ages of 3–17 years have at least one issue with development or behavior. Early identification and treatment can lead to better long-term outcomes for young children.

    During a well-care visit, a pediatrician evaluates a child’s physical and emotional development. They may also ask questions about a child’s eating, sleeping, and social habits. Pediatricians can inform parents and educators if their child has any signs that suggest a physical or behavioral problem.

    March of Dimes recommend that parents or caregivers take their baby to a pediatrician for a well-child visit about seven times during their first year. Children between the ages of 1 and 2 years should see a pediatrician once every 3 to 6 months.

    Parents or caregivers that have ongoing concerns about their child’s health, should call or make an appointment with their child’s pediatrician.

    People should visit the emergency room if a child has a fever of 104°F (40°C) or over, or if a fever is accompanied by seizures, confusion, constant crying, or trouble breathing. Call the emergency services if a baby of younger than 2 months has a rectal temperature of 100.4°F (38°C).

    Pediatricians must have extensive training and education and be licensed before they start treating children.

    According to the American Board of Pediatrics, pediatricians must complete a 3-year residency program in pediatrics after they finish medical school.

    Some pediatricians start their general care practice after finishing the residency, while others enter fellowship programs where they receive additional training in pediatric subspecialties.

    Pediatricians must receive a state license before they can begin their practice. The exact requirements for licensure vary depending on the state.

    The American Academy of Pediatrics define adolescents as individuals aged 11–21 years. Pediatricians can continue seeing young people throughout adolescence. Parents or their children may feel more comfortable transitioning to a pediatrician who specializes in treating teenagers.

    Pediatric care generally covers people until they turn 21. However, this age limit is not mandatory, and some insurance companies terminate pediatric care after a person turns 18, according to a policy statement from the American Academy of Pediatrics.

    A pediatrician is a medical doctor who treats babies, children, adolescents, and young adults. Pediatricians can work as primary care physicians or specialize in treating children in certain age ranges or children with specific health conditions.

    Parents and caregivers can expect frequent pediatrician visits for infants and young children. Older children and adolescents can benefit from annual well-child visits.

  3. Jul 9, 2023 · A pediatrician is a medical doctor who specializes in providing care for children from birth through childhood. Pediatrics covers a wide array of health services, from...

  4. While they may sound interchangeable, they actually have distinct meanings and uses in the medical field. It’s important to clarify which of the two terms is the proper word to use. The correct term to use depends on the context in which it’s being used. “Pediatric” is an adjective that describes something related to the medical care of children.

  5. H. Haemophilus influenzae (also called H. influenzae) - Represents a group of bacteria that may cause different types of infections in infants and children. H. influenzae most commonly causes ear, eye, or sinus infections, and pneumonia. Headache - pain or discomfort in the head or face area.

  6. Sep 4, 2023 · Pediatrics “is the specialty of medical science concerned with the physical, mental and social health of children from birth to young adulthood,” according to the American Academy of...

  7. A pediatrician, on the other hand, is a physician who specializes in the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. So, which term is the proper one to use? It depends on the context. If you’re talking about a medical doctor in general, then physician is the correct term.

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