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Taiwan, [II] [j] officially the Republic of China (ROC), [I] [k] is a country [27] in East Asia. [n] The main island of Taiwan, also known as Formosa, lies between the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south.
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Oct 10, 2023 · Taiwan is a self-governing island with a population, territory, government and international relations, but it is not recognized by most countries as an independent state. Learn about the different theories of statehood, the historical and political context of Taiwan, and the current tensions with China.
- Joshua Holzer
- Making Sense of The Roc, KMT, CCP and PRC
- Us–Taiwan Relations: Arms Sales and More
- Why Is Taiwan So Important?
- Why Does China Want Taiwan?
- So Is Taiwan A country? If So, Which Taiwan?
- Will Anything Change Anytime Soon?
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The Republic of China, or ROC, was originally founded on the Chinese mainland in October 1911. The ROC was brought to Taiwan in 1945, when Japan, which had controlled the island as a colony since 1895, handed it back following World War II. In 1949, however, the Kuomintang, or KMT, the ruling party of the ROC state, was itself defeated in the Chine...
The U.S. is Taiwan’s security guarantor from the threat of a Chinese invasion, in that in the hypothetical event of a Chinese invasion of Taiwan, the US may come to Taiwan’s defense. To this end, the U.S. provides Taiwan with arms to defend itself against a potential Chinese invasion. These sales are often used as a barometer of the current state o...
Why does the U.S. back Taiwan today? Some reasons are economic. Taiwan is the world’s 21st-largest economy, and it manufactures 92% of the world’s advanced semiconductors. The world’s reliance on Taiwanese semiconductors incentivizes the U.S. and other western nations to defend Taiwan, as well as discourages China from attacking it, because China i...
Although China sees Taiwan as an integral part of its territory, Taiwan was actually only incorporated into China during the Qing dynasty, which lasted from 1644 to 1911, and even then the Qing didn’t control all of Taiwan. Indications are that the Qing dynasty didn’t consider Taiwan a particularly important possession. Instead, Taiwan was viewed a...
Another quandary for the question of Taiwan’s nationality is that Taiwan is officially the Republic of China. The ROC remains bound to China and the PRC because both are “China.” But because of Chinese pressure, Taiwan is forced to participate as “Chinese Taipei” in international sporting events like the Olympics. Taiwan is not part of most United ...
Right now, everyone seems to prefer the status quo. Even though China denies any Taiwanese claims to nationhood and the U.S. supports Taiwan through shows of support such as diplomatic visits or weapons sales, neither does the U.S. recognize Taiwan as a country — because China has threatened military reprisals. Taiwanese polls also show low support...
Taiwan is a de facto independent island with its own government, economy and democracy, but it is not recognized as a country by most of the world. Learn how Taiwan became a thorn in the side of China and the US, and why China fires missiles over it.
- Brian Hioe
Oct 16, 2023 · Taiwan is an island off the coast of China, with its own government and history, but its sovereignty is disputed by Beijing. Learn how Taiwan meets the criteria of statehood, why it is not recognized by many countries, and what are the implications for its future.
- Joshua Holzer
Today, only 12 countries (plus the Vatican) officially recognise Taiwan. The US decision to switch diplomatic recognition from Taipei to Beijing in 1979 was the turning point. And a richer,...
Taiwan is a self-governing island that was once part of China, but is now controlled by the Republic of China (ROC). The political status of Taiwan is disputed by the People's Republic of China (PRC), which claims sovereignty over the entire territory of China and Taiwan.
2 days ago · Taiwan is a self-governing island in the western Pacific Ocean that lies off the coast of southeastern China. It has a long and complex history of colonization, occupation, and resistance, and claims sovereignty as the Republic of China (ROC).
