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  3. www.thoughtco.com › defective-verb-english-grammarDefinition and Examples of Defective Verbs in English - ThoughtCo

    Updated on July 03, 2019. In English grammar, defective verb is a traditional term for a verb that doesn't exhibit all the typical forms of a conventional verb. English modal verbs ( can, could, may, might, must, ought, shall, should, will, and would) are defective in that they lack distinctive third-person singular and nonfinite forms.

  4. dictionary.cambridge.org › grammar › british-grammarMay - Grammar - Cambridge Dictionary

    from English Grammar Today. May: forms. Affirmative (+) form. May comes first in the verb phrase (after the subject and before another verb): It may be possible for him to get home tonight. May can’t be used with another modal verb: This may hurt you. Not: This may could hurt you. or This could may hurt you. Negative (−) form.

  5. www.wordreference.com › conj › enverbsConjugation of may - WordReference.com

    may. 'may' is the model of its conjugation. This defective modal helping verb exists only in the present and preterit tenses. It is followed by a main verb in the bare infinitive, or by [ have + past participle]. Both the present and the preterit may be used in combination with [ have + past participle] to express a guess or a possibility about ...

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  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Defective_verbDefective verb - Wikipedia

    In linguistics, a defective verb is a verb that either lacks a conjugated form or entails incomplete conjugation, and thus cannot be conjugated for certain grammatical tenses, aspects, persons, genders, or moods that the majority of verbs or a "normal" or regular verb in a particular language can be conjugated for [citation needed]. That is to ...

  8. en.wiktionary.org › wiki › maymay - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

    Apr 16, 2024 · May is now a defective verb. It has no infinitive, no past participle, and no future tense. Forms of to be allowed to are used to replace these missing tenses. The simple past (both indicative and subjunctive) of may is might.

  9. store.really-learn-english.com › pages › defectiveDefective Verbs in English – Really Learn English

    Common Defective Verbs. There are only a few defective verbs in English. Many of these are modal verbs (identified with a *). These are the most common defective verbs in English. am; been; begone; beware; can* could* may* might* must* ought* shall* should* was; will* would*

  10. theopendictionary.com › defective-verbsDefective Verbs | The Open Dictionary | English Language Grammar

    4. They form their negative forms by adding not: 5. All these verbs are followed by a bare infinitive except the verb ought which must be followed by an infinitive with to: I can go now. She must go now. They should go now. I ought to go now. 6. They have shortened negative forms: Fun fact.

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