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Jannat al-Baqi (Arabic: ٱلْبَقِيْع, "The Baqi'", Hejazi Arabic pronunciation: [al.ba.ɡiːʕ, al.ba.qiːʕ]) is the oldest and first Islamic cemetery of Medina in the Hejazi region of present-day Saudi Arabia. It is also known as Baqi al-Gharqad (Arabic: بَقِيْع الْغَرْقَد, meaning "Baqiʿ of the Boxthorn").
- C.E. 622
- Meaning of Baqi
- Location and Size of Jannatul Baqi
- Virtues of Baqi
- The First to Be Buried in Jannatul Baqi
- Prominent Graves of Jannatul Baqi
- History of Jannatul Baqi
- Jannatul Baqi Today
The word baqi (Arabic: بقيع) means “a plot or tract of land that contains a mixture of plants”. It is related to the word biqa, meaning a large expanse of land, although the word baqi specifically refers to land containing trees or remnants of trees, such as roots or trunks. The main type of tree that grew in the area was al-Gharqad, commonly known...
Jannatul Baqi is the largest cemetery located in Madinah and is located next to Masjid Nabawi. It is thought to contain the graves of at least 10,000 companions of the Prophet ﷺ. Unfortunately, it is impossible to identify these graves today as they are unmarked. It has three entrances; one on the north side, another on the east and its main entran...
The Prophet ﷺ is reported to have said: It is also reported that he ﷺ said: Abdullah ibn Umar narrates that the Prophet ﷺ said: Umm Qays narrates that she saw the Prophet ﷺ in Jannatul Baqi, who said to her: He ﷺ also said: The Prophet ﷺ himself often visited Jannatul Baqi and would pray for the forgiveness of its inhabitants. Aisha Jnarrates: She ...
When the Prophet migrated to Madinah ﷺ, there were already several cemeteries being used by the people. The Prophet ﷺ enquired about these graveyards but was instructed by Allah to bury the first Muslim in ‘the plot of land with the trees’. According to the historian Ali al-Samhudi (d. 911/1533), the first companion to be buried in Jannatul Baqi wa...
Ahl al-Bayt
As you enter the cemetery gate, there is a semicircular enclosure backed by an old stone retaining wall. Prominent members of the Prophet’s household ﷺ are buried here, namely: 1. Al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Ali Talib, grandson of the Prophet ﷺ 2. Ali ibn Husain Zayn al-Abidin, the son of Hussain and the great-grandson of the Prophet ﷺ 3. Muhammad al-Baqir, the son of Zayn al-‘Abidin 4. Ja’far al-Sadiq, the son of Muhammad al-Baqir 5. Al-Abbas ibn Abdul Muttalib, the paternal uncle of the Prophet ﷺ...
Wives of the Prophet ﷺ
Slightly further north of the graves of the daughters of the Prophet ﷺ is an enclosure containing the graves of the wives of the Prophet ﷺ, described as the Mothers of the Believers in the Quran. All of his wives except Khadija bint Khuwaylid and Maymuna bint al-Harith K are buried here. Khadija is buried in the Jannatul Mualla cemetery in Makkah, and Maymunais buried 20 km north of Makkah at the location where she was married to the Prophet ﷺ. The wives buried in al-Baqi are as follows: 1. A...
Relatives of the Prophet ﷺ
About five metres north of the graves belonging to the Mothers of the Believers lie three important relatives of the Prophet ﷺ. They are: 1. Aqil ibn Abi Talib, brother of Ali ibn Abi Talib and cousin of the Prophet ﷺ 2. Abdullah ibn Jafar al-Tayyar, son of Jafar ibn Abi Talib who was the Prophet’s cousin ﷺ 3. Abu Sufyan ibn al-Harith, the son of al-Harith ibn Abdul Muttalib and cousin and milk brother of the Prophet ﷺ (Halima al-Sa’diyya was their milk mother). M
Jannatul Baqi was originally just beyond the eastern boundary of Madinah, surrounded to the north, south and east by farmland. After the migration of the Prophet ﷺ to Madinah, he distributed land between his mosque and Jannatul Baqi to various companions so they could build houses. Many houses were built and physically connected to Jannatul Baqi vi...
Today, most graves in Jannatul Baqi look similar and are marked by heaps of sand and rocks. The vast majority are unidentifiable. The more prominent graves, such as those of the Ahl al-Bayt can be identified by the slightly raised walls that surround them. It is usually open twice a day – in the morning after the Fajr prayer and in the afternoon af...
Jannat Al-Baqi is the oldest and largest graveyard in Islamic history, where many of the Prophet's Companions and Ahlulbayt are buried. It was completely destroyed by the Wahabi movement in 1925, but Muslims still protest its rebuilding. Learn more about its history, significance, and beauty from this article.
Jul 20, 2021 · Situated in the southeast part of the Prophet’s Mosque, Jannatul Baqi is the first cemetery in the city of Madinah. It is also called Baqi al-Gharqad and is an important Islamic site in the Hejazi region. This cemetery locates the graves of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) family members along with several companions.
- What is the significance of Jannatul Baqi?As this cemetery is the resting place of several of the Prophet Muhammad`s (PBUH) relatives and companions, it is the holiest cemetery in the Islam...
- How many companions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) are buried at Jannatul Baqi?There are more than 10,000 Prophet Muhammad`s (PBUH) companions buried at this sacred cemetery.
- When was Jannatul Baqi demolished?Jannatul Baqi was destroyed in 1926 by the Saudi rulers when a group of Muslims rallied and protested for the reconstruction of the sacred graveyard.
- What is the meaning of Jannatul Baqi?Jannatul Baqi means the Garden of Heaven. It is also called Baqi al-Gharqad which means Orchard of the Box Thorn Trees.
- Who can get buried in Jannatul Baqi?Not everyone can get buried in this sacred cemetery. It is entitled to only those who have died in Madinah city.
- Why was Jannatul Baqi demolished?Jannatul Baqi was demolished in1806 due to the rise of Wahhabism that adhered to Sharia Law. Also in 1925 and 1926, the house of Saud destroyed eve...
- Who is buried in Jannatul Baqi?According to Islamic scholars family members, close relatives and around 10,000 companions of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) are buried in Jannatul Baqi.
- Who was the first companion to be buried in Jannatul Baqi?As’aad Bin Zararah was the first companion to be buried in Jannatul Baqi.
Learn about the origins, significance and destruction of the Cemetery of Jannat Al-Baqi, where many of the Prophet's relatives and companions are buried. Find out how the site was viewed by historians and travellers, and why it was desecrated by the Wahhabis.
Aug 4, 2023 · Jannat ul Baqi, also known as Baqi al-Gharqad, is a cemetery situated near the Prophet’s Mosque in Madina Sharif. The name “Jannatul Baqi” translates to “Garden of Baqi,” signifying the lush greenery that once adorned the site. The cemetery is a revered place for Muslims who visit to pay their respects to the deceased and seek blessings.
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Jannatul Baqi is the main cemetery of Madinah, where many members of the Prophet's (ﷺ) close family, companions and prominent personalities are buried. Learn about the history, significance and features of this Islamic landmark, such as the graves of the Prophet's wives, aunts, Imam Malik and the martyrs of Harrah.
