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Mar 20, 2024 · Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (born August 1, 1744, Bazentin-le-Petit, Picardy, France—died December 18, 1829, Paris) was a pioneering French biologist who is best known for his idea that acquired characters are inheritable, an idea known as Lamarckism, which is controverted by modern genetics and evolutionary theory.
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck ( / ləˈmɑːrk /; [1] French: [ʒɑ̃batist lamaʁk] [2] ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biological evolution occurred and proceeded in ...
- 18 December 1829 (aged 85), Paris, France
And in 1801, a French naturalist named Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, Chevalier de Lamarck took a great conceptual step and proposed a full-blown theory of evolution. Lamarck started his scientific career as a botanist, but in 1793 he became one of the founding professors of the Musee National d’Histoire Naturelle as an expert on ...
A biography of Lamarck, a French naturalist who proposed a theory of evolution based on the idea of acquired traits. Learn about his life, his research on invertebrates, his publications, and his influence on Darwin and other early evolutionists.
The doctrine, proposed by the French naturalist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1809, influenced evolutionary thought through most of the 19th century. Lamarckism was discredited by most geneticists after the 1930s, but certain of its ideas continued to be held in the Soviet Union into the mid-20th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Jean-Baptiste de Monet, knight de Lamarck, (born Aug. 1, 1744, Bazentin-le-Petit, Picardy, France—died Dec. 18, 1829, Paris), French biologist. He is credited with the first use of the word biology (1802).
Learn about the life and ideas of Lamarck, the pre-Darwinian evolutionist who proposed the inheritance of acquired features as the central mechanism of transmutation. Explore his career, publications, and legacy in this comprehensive website that covers his biography, works, and scholarly interests.
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