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Jean-Pierre [François] Blanchard (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ pjɛʁ blɑ̃ʃaʁ]; 4 July 1753 – 7 March 1809) was a French inventor, best known as a pioneer of gas balloon flight, who distinguished himself in the conquest of the air in a balloon. Notable for his successful hydrogen balloon flight in Paris on 2 March 1784, Blanchard later ...
Jean-Pierre Blanchard was a French balloonist who, with the American physician John Jeffries, made the first aerial crossing of the English Channel. He was also the first to make balloon flights in England, North America, Germany, Belgium, and Poland.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jan 5, 2010 · It is located behind the new Walmart Supercenter on Clements Bridge Road across from the Deptford Mall. In addition to making history by launching and landing the first hot air balloon flight...
- Auspicious Beginnings
- Humans in Flight
- Crossing The Channel
- Superstars of Flight
Joseph Montgolfier was the first to begin experimenting with hot air balloons. The idea struck him one evening when he found he was able to inflate his shirt over the fire. Joseph and his brother Etienne began experimenting in their garden. On 4 June 1783 they made the first public demonstration using a balloon made of cotton and paper carrying a b...
Convinced that if a sheep could survive a balloon flight then a human probably could too, de Rozier finally got his chance. On 21 November 1783 de Rozier and a second passenger (required for balance) achieved a 28 minute flight, reaching 3000 feet. In the months that followed, “balloonomania” swept across Europe. In September 1783, Italian Vincenzo...
The first goal of long-distance balloon flight was to cross the English Channel. De Rozier planned to cross in a hybrid balloon design, a combination of a hot-air balloon with a small hydrogen balloon attached. But he wasn’t ready in time. Jean-Pierre Blanchard was inspired by the Montgolfier brothers’ early demonstrations and took his first flight...
Blanchard and Jeffries became international sensations. Blanchard subsequently became the first person to make a balloon flight in North America, conducted in front of President George Washington on 9 January 1793. But ballooning was a dangerous business. After losing out to Blanchard, de Rozier continued to plan a crossing of the Channel in the op...
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Oval portrait of the balloonist Jean Pierre Blanchard. Blanchard wears button up coat with collar and hair in 18th century bag-wig style. Blanchard, along with Dr. John Jeffries made the first flight over the English Channel.
Jan 7, 2019 · On January 7, 1785, French inventor, aviation pioneer and balloonist Jean-Pierre Blanchard crossed the English channel in a balloon flying from Dover Castle to Guînes for the first time. After the first balloon flights of the Montgolfier brothers a veritable “baloonomania” evolved with all manner of objects decorated with images of ...
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French balloonist Jean-Pierre Blanchard (1753-1809), one of the first great hot-air balloon voyagers, or aeronauts, became famous in Europe and the United States for his high-altitude feats.
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