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Julius August Walther von Goethe (25 December 1789 – 27 October 1830) was the only one of the five children of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Christiane Vulpius to survive into adulthood. He was born in Weimar and served at the court of Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach .
- Early Life and Education
- Sturm und Drang
- Weimar
- French Revolution
- Weimar Classicism and Schiller
- Napoleon
- Later Years and Death
- Legacy
- Sources
Goethe was born into a wealthy bourgeois family in Frankfurt, Germany. His father, Johann Kaspar Goethe, was a man of leisure who had inherited money from his own father, and his mother, Katharina Elisabeth, was the daughter of the most senior official in Frankfurt. The couple had seven children, although only Goethe and his sister Cornelia lived t...
These were some of Goethe’s most productive years, seeing a high production of poetry as well as several play fragments. However, Goethe began this period intent on law: he was promoted to Licentitatus Juris and set up a small law practice in Frankfurt. His career as a lawyer was notably less successful than his other ventures, and in 1772, Goethe ...
Karl August supplied Goethe with a cottage just outside of the city gates, and not long thereafter made Goethe one of his three counselors, a position that kept Goethe busy. He applied himself with limitless energy and curiosity to court life, quickly rising the ranks. In 1776, he met Charlotte von Stein, an older woman already married; even still,...
Upon Goethe’s return from Italy, Karl August allowed him to be relieved of all administrative duties and instead focus solely on his poetry. The first two years of this period saw Goethe close to finishing a complete collection of his works, including a revision of Werther, 16 plays (including a fragment of Faust), and a volume of poetry. He also p...
In 1794, Goethe became friends with Friedrich Schiller, one of the most productive literary partnerships in modern Western history. Though the two had met in 1779 when Schiller was a medical student in Karlsruhe, Goethe had remarked somewhat dismissively that he felt no kinship with the younger man, considering him talented but a bit of an upstart....
In 1805, Goethe sent his manuscript of color theory to his publisher, and the next year he sent the completed Faust I. However, war with Napoleon delayed its publication for two more years: in 1806, Napoleon routed the Prussian army at the Battle of Jena and took over Weimar. Soldiers even invaded Goethe’s house, with Christiane displaying great br...
By this time Goethe was getting old, and turned to setting his affairs in order. Despite his age, he continued producing many works; if there is one thing to be said about this mysterious and inconsistent figure, it is that he was prolific. He finished his four-volume autobiography (Dichtung und Wahrheit, 1811-1830), and finished another collected ...
Goethe achieved extraordinary celebrity in his own time and has maintained his status, in both Germany and abroad, as perhaps the most important figure of Germany’s literary heritage, equal perhaps only to the English-speaking world’s William Shakespeare. Nevertheless, some common misconceptions remain. It is common to believe that Goethe and Schil...
Boyle Nicholas. Goethe: The Poet and the Age: Volume One. Oxford Paperbacks, 1992.Boyle Nicholas. Goethe: The Poet and the Age: Volume Two. Clarendon Press, 2000.Das Goethezeitportal: Biographie Goethes. http://www.goethezeitportal.de/wissen/enzyklopaedie/goethe/goethe-biographie.html.Forster, Michael. “Johann Gottfried von Herder.” The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, edited by Edward N. Zalta, Summer 2019, Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2019. Stanford Encyc...Johann Wolfgang von Goethe [a] (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German polymath and writer, who is widely regarded as the greatest and most influential writer in the German language. His work has had a profound and wide-ranging influence on Western literary, political, and philosophical thought from the late 18th century to the present ...
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Ölgemälde von Joseph Karl Stieler, 1828 [1] Johann Wolfgang Goethe, ab 1782 von Goethe (* 28. August 1749 in Frankfurt am Main; † 22. März 1832 in Weimar, Großherzogtum Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach ), war ein deutscher Dichter, Politiker und Naturforscher. Er gilt als einer der bedeutendsten Schöpfer ...
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pp. – ; Walter Müller-Seidel, ‘Auswanderungen in Goethes dichterischer Welt: Zur Geschichte einer sozialen Frage’, Jahrbuch des Wiener Goethe-Vereins, – ( – ), – . Schiller to Prince Friedrich Christian von Augustenburg, November : Friedrich Schil-
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was born in Frankfurt, Germany to a wealthy family. Because of his family's station in life, Goethe had the privileges o... Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes.
Popiersie Goethego. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe [ˈ j o: h a n ˈ v ɔ l f ɡ a ŋ f ɔ n ˈ ɡ ø: t ə] (ur. 28 sierpnia 1749 we Frankfurcie nad Menem, zm. 22 marca 1832 w Weimarze) – niemiecki poeta przełomu XVIII i XIX wieku i najwybitniejszy przedstawiciel literatury niemieckiej, a także jeden z najbardziej znaczących w skali światowej dramaturg, prozaik, uczony, polityk, wolnomularz.
