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South Sakhalin
- Karafuto Agency, from 1943 Karafuto Prefecture, [a] commonly known as South Sakhalin, was a colony of the Empire of Japan on Sakhalin from 1907 to 1943 and later a prefecture until 1945.
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Karafuto Agency, from 1943 Karafuto Prefecture, [a] commonly known as South Sakhalin, was a colony of the Empire of Japan on Sakhalin from 1907 to 1943 and later a prefecture until 1945. Karafuto became a territory of the Empire of Japan in 1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the portion of Sakhalin south of 50°N was ceded from the Russian ...
Karafuto Agency, from 1943 Karafuto Prefecture, commonly known as South Sakhalin, was a colony of the Empire of Japan on Sakhalin from 1907 to 1943 and later a prefecture until 1945. Quick Facts 樺太庁, Anthem ... Karafuto became a territory of the Empire of Japan in 1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the portion of Sakhalin south of 50 ...
Political divisions of Karafuto Prefecture. Between 1905 and 1945, the Japanese Empire administered the southern half of Sakhalin, using the name Karafuto (樺太). The area was designated a chō (廳), the same term given to Hokkaidō at the time. It is commonly referred to as Karafuto Prefecture in English.
In addition, in 1907 Japan formed Karafuto Prefecture to govern the island of Sakhalin. Karafuto was divided into four subprefectures: Toyohara (in present-day Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk ), Maoka (in present-day Kholmsk ), Esutoru (in present-day Uglegorsk) and Shikuka (in present-day Makarov ).
Prefecture. A prefecture (from the Latin praefectura) is an administrative jurisdiction traditionally governed by an appointed prefect. This can be a regional or local government subdivision in various countries, or a subdivision in certain international church structures, as well as in antiquity a Roman district.
The area was designated a chō (廳), the same term given to Hokkaidō at the time. It is commonly referred to as Karafuto Prefecture in English. The prefecture was divided into 4 subprefectures , which in turn were subdivided into 11 districts, in turn divided into 41 municipalities.
Contents. hide. (Top) Islands. Mountains. Lakes. Rivers. Bays and gulfs. Capes and Peninsulas. Straits. Important ports. Climate. References. Geography of Karafuto. Karafuto was a former Japanese prefecture in the southern part of Sakhalin island, from 1905 to 1945. Islands. Names in italics are the current Russian names.
