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  1. Russia. Karafuto Agency, from 1943 Karafuto Prefecture, [a] commonly known as South Sakhalin, was a part of the Empire of Japan on Sakhalin from 1907 to 1943 and later a prefecture until 1945. Karafuto became a territory of the Empire of Japan in 1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the portion of Sakhalin south of 50°N was ceded from the ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SakhalinSakhalin - Wikipedia

    Sakhalin (Russian: Сахалин, IPA: [səxɐˈlʲin]) is an island in Northeast Asia. Its north coast lies 6.5 km (4.0 mi) off the southeastern coast of Khabarovsk Krai in Russia, while its southern tip lies 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of Japan 's Hokkaido. A marginal island of the West Pacific, Sakhalin divides the Sea of Okhotsk to its ...

    • 72,492 km² (27,989 sq mi)
    • 489,638 (2019)
    • 23rd
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  4. Karafuto Agency, from 1943 Karafuto Prefecture, commonly known as South Sakhalin, was a colony of the Empire of Japan on Sakhalin from 1907 to 1943 and later a prefecture until 1945. Quick Facts 樺太庁, Anthem ... Karafuto became a territory of the Empire of Japan in 1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the portion of Sakhalin south of 50 ...

  5. Climate. Owing to the influence of the raw, foggy Sea of Okhotsk, the climate is very cold. At Dui the average yearly temperature is only 0.5°C (January -15.9°; July 16.1°), 1.7° at Kushunkotan and 3.1° at Aniwa (January, -12.5°; July, 15.7°). At Mamiya near Dui the annual range is from 27° in July to -39° in January, while at Rūtaka ...

  6. Apr 13, 2007 · This work has been released into the public domain by its author, Krisgrotius at Dutch Wikipedia. This applies worldwide. This applies worldwide. In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so:

  7. Sakhalin (Russian: Сахали́н, suh-khah-LEEN), formerly known as Karafuto (樺太, kah-rah-foo-toh) to the Japanese, is a large and very sparsely populated island which was the center of a long power struggle between Russia and Japan for control of its large oil and gas resources. Sakhalin is beautiful, but has an undeveloped tourist sector.

  8. Between 1905 and 1945, the Japanese Empire administered the southern half of Sakhalin, using the name Karafuto (樺太). The area was designated a chō (廳), the same term given to Hokkaidō at the time. It is commonly referred to as Karafuto Prefecture in English. The prefecture was divided into 4 subprefectures , which in turn were subdivided into 11 districts, in turn divided into 41 ...

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