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Urraca of Portugal. Alfonso IX (15 August 1171 – 23 or 24 September 1230) was King of León and Galicia from the death of his father Ferdinand II in 1188 until his own death. He took steps towards modernizing and democratizing his dominion and founded the University of Salamanca in 1212. In 1188 he summoned the first parliament reflecting the ...
- 22 January 1188 – 24 September 1230
- Ferdinand II
- 15 August 1171, Zamora
Alfonso IX (born 1171, Zamora, Leon [Spain]—died September 24, 1230, Villanueva de Sarria, Galicia) was the king of Leon from 1188 to 1230, son of Ferdinand II of Leon, and cousin of Alfonso VIII of Castile (next to whom he is numbered as a junior member of the family). A forceful personality, Alfonso IX was determined to recover Leonese ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mar 29, 2024 · About Alfonso IX, king of Leon and Galicia. Alfonso IX de León (15 August 1171 – 24 September 1230) was King of Galicia and the last King of León as an independent kingdom from 1188 until his death in 1230. His son Ferdinand III of León and Castile definitively united the kingdoms of León and Castile in 1230. The son of Ferdinand II of ...
- Zamora, Castille and Leon
- Zamora, Castille and Leon, Spain
- August 15, 1171
- Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain
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Alfonso IX (15 August 1171 – 23 or 24 September 1230) was King of León and Galicia from the death of his father Ferdinand II in 1188 until his own death. Quick Facts King of León and Galicia, Reign ... Alfonso IX. Depiction on the Tumbo A cartulary of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. King of León and Galicia.
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Alfonso IX, 1171–1230, Spanish king of León (1188–1230), son and successor of Ferdinand II. He conquered from the Moors several cities in Estremadura and was frequently at war with Alfonso VIII of Castile. His marriages with Teresa of Portugal and Berenguela of Castile were both annulled by the pope.
Flag of Kingdom of León at the times of King Alfonso VII (1105–1157) Shield of Alfonso IX displayed in the Tumbo A manuscript of 12th century. The purple lion emblem displayed in the Tumbo A . The taking of Toledo , the old Visigoth capital, in 1085 by Alfonso VI of León was a turning point in the development of León and Castile and the ...
Alfonso IX stood out for his repopulating activities: he gave charters to a multitude of Galician, Asturian and Leonese cities. He was buried in the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. Against what some might say, he was not the last king of León, since the toddler Juan, Alfonso X “El Sabio”’s son, was king of Galicia, León and Seville ...
