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William IV (William Henry; 21 August 1765 – 20 June 1837) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and King of Hanover from 26 June 1830 until his death in 1837. The third son of George III, William succeeded his elder brother George IV, becoming the last king and penultimate monarch of Britain's House of Hanover.
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William IV (William Henry; 21 August 1764 – 20 June 1837) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of Hanover from 26 June 1830 until his death. William, the third son of George III of the United Kingdom and younger brother and successor to George IV was the last person to rule both the United Kingdom and Hanover.
There have been 13 British monarchs since the political union of the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland on 1 May 1707. England and Scotland had been in personal union since 24 March 1603; while the style, "King of Great Britain" first arose at that time, legislatively the title came into force in 1707.
NameBirthMarriage (s)DeathCharles III [18] Charles Philip Arthur ...14 November 1948 Buckingham Palace Son of ...(1) Diana Spencer St Paul's Cathedral 29 ...Living Age 75Elizabeth II [16] Elizabeth Alexandra ...21 April 1926 17 Bruton Street, Mayfair ...Philip of Greece and Denmark Westminster ...8 September 2022 Balmoral Castle Aged 96George VI [15] Albert Frederick Arthur ...14 December 1895 York Cottage Son of ...Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon Westminster Abbey 26 ...6 February 1952 Sandringham House Aged ...Edward VIII [14] Edward Albert Christian ...23 June 1894 White Lodge Son of George V ...Wallis Simpson Château de Candé 3 June ...28 May 1972 4 route du Champ ...- Background
- The "Half Crown-Nation"
- Public Procession and Crowds
- Service
- Attendees
- Bibliography
- External Links
William IV succeeded his brother George IV on 26 June 1830. His first prime minister was Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, who had led a chaotic Tory administration since January 1828. Until 1867, the Demise of the Crown automatically triggered the dissolution of parliament and a general election was therefore necessary with voting between ...
William's coronation, following that of George IV on 19 July 1821, was the second of three in the nineteenth century. The next coronation was that of his niece and successor, Victoria, on Thursday, 28 June 1838. According to the historian Roy Strong, William IV had "an inbred dislike of ceremonial" and he wanted to dispense with the coronation alto...
William IV's coronation established much of what remains today the pageantry of the event, which had previously involved peerage-only ceremonies in Westminster Hall (now attached to the Houses of Parliament) before a procession on foot across the road to the Abbey. The new monarch travelled in the Coronation Coach with a cavalry escort. The new mon...
Despite the omission of large parts of the ceremonial, the service was largely unchanged since the previous coronation, which had itself been based on the revision made to the traditional texts in 1761. Some amendments were made by the archbishop of Canterbury, William Howley, who presided at the service, including the addition of new prayers inten...
Those present at the coronation included: 1. The Duke and Duchess of Cumberland and Teviotdale, the King's brother and sister-in-law 2. The Duke of Sussex, the King's brother 2.1. Sir Augustus d'Este, the King's nephew 3. The Duchess of Cambridge, the King's sister-in-law 4. The Duchess and Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, the King's sister and br...
Sandars, Mary F. (1915). The life and times of Queen Adelaide. London: Stanley Paul & Co.Strong, Sir Roy (2005). Coronation: a History of Kingship and the British Monarchy. London: Harper Collins. ISBN 978-0007160549.Range, Matthias (2012). Music and Ceremonial at British Coronations: From James I to Elizabeth II. London: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-02344-4.Worsley, Lucy (2018). Queen Victoria – Daughter, Wife, Mother, Widow. London: Hodder & Stoughton Ltd. ISBN 978-1-4736-5138-8.Jan 27, 2023 · William IV of Great Britain (r. 1830-1837) succeeded his elder brother George IV of Great Britain (r. 1820-1830) to become the fifth Hanoverian monarch. William had a successful naval career, and his reign is best remembered for the democratic reforms initiated by the 1832 Reform Act.
- Mark Cartwright
- William IV is best known for being the monarch when the 1832 Reform Act was passed, which made the British electoral system more democratic and rep...
- William IV of Great Britain was the uncle of Queen Victoria.
- King William the Fourth had no surviving legitimate children, and so the next monarch was his niece Queen Victoria.
King William IV was the third son of George III and Queen Charlotte. Nicknamed ‘The Sailor King’, he did not succeed to the throne until he was 64 years of age…
May 14, 2018 · William IV (1765-1837), called the "Sailor King" and "Silly Billy," was king of Great Britain and Ireland from 1830 to 1837. He reigned during the struggle over the great Reform Bill, and his actions helped to establish important constitutional precedents.
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