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List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, municipalities ranging from cities to rural districts. List of the largest population centres in Canada, population centres (formerly urban areas) based on continuous population density, regardless of municipal boundaries. List of census metropolitan areas and agglomerations in Canada ...
- Toronto: 2,794,356
- Montreal: 1,762,949
- Calgary: 1,306,784
- Ottawa: 1,017,449
- Edmonton: 1,010,899
- Winnipeg: 749,607
- Mississauga: 717,961
- Vancouver: 662,248
- Brampton: 656,480
- Hamilton: 569,353
This megacity was created in 1998, by merging Metropolitan Toronto’s six cities into one. Ontario’s capital city usurped Montreal as Canada’s most populous city in the 2001 census, and hasn’t looked back.
Traditionally, Montrealwas Canada’s largest city. While its loss of businesses was gradual throughout the 20th century, many left in the 1970s, due in part to the rise of the sovereignty movement and language laws.
Calgary is one of Canada’s fastest growing cities, expanding more than 20 per cent between 2009 and 2019. The region stretching from Edmonton south to Calgary is expected to be home to 80 per cent of Alberta’spopulation by 2046.
When it was chosen as Canada’s national capital in 1857, Ottawa was a small, isolated town. Most of its growth is a result of the Federal Public Service. In 2020, there were 127,092 federal employees in the National Capital Region.
To expand their population, cities traditionally annex neighbouring farmland. Since 1892, Edmontonannexed land more than 30 times, as recently as 2019. The city has also turned to “infill” by increasing building density in existing neighbourhoods.
As a city’s population grows it often experiences increased demand on its transit system. Winnipegis approaching this challenge by testing on-request transit, which uses a smartphone app and GPS to adjust the route of certain buses in real-time. This allows timely service in off-peak periods, one of the big challenges of serving a city.
Significant examples of increased building density are happening in Mississauga, just west of Toronto. On Lake Ontario, two industrial sites totalling 101 hectares are being redeveloped as new neighbourhoods. North of these sites, one central project is considered the largest mixed-use development in Canadian history.
In recent decades, foreign investors began actively purchasing residential properties in Vancouver. As prices rose, residents were challenged to find a home in their own city. In 2018, the provincial government introduced a 20 per cent property transfer tax for foreign entities, and the city itself introduced an empty home tax.
Brampton’s population has boomed in recent decades, from 103,459 residents in 1976 to 234,445 residents in 1991. While some of the growth has come from an expansion of urban boundaries in the 1990s, basement apartments (also known as “secondary units”) have played a large role. While there are over 7,000 registered secondary units in Brampton, esti...
By 2051, Hamilton is expected to add about a quarter million new residents. In 2021, city staff recommended adding 1,340 hectares of farmland to the city’s “urban growth area.” Planners received an estimated 19,000 public responses to the proposal. Ontariocities have until July 2022 to expand urban boundaries, or have them imposed by the province.
The table below lists the 100 largest census subdivisions (municipalities or municipal equivalents) in Canada by population, using data from the 2021 Canadian census for census subdivisions. [1] This list includes only the population within a census subdivision's boundaries as defined at the time of the census.
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May 11, 2022 · Here are the 10 largest Canadian cities in terms of population: 1. Toronto - 6.255 milion. The beautiful skyline of Toronto across Lake Ontario. Toronto is located in Southern Ontario, on the Western shore of Lake Ontario (one of the Great Lakes ). This provincial capital could be likened to the New York of Canada.
- Toronto. Toronto is one of the most iconic cities in Canada, and it also happens to be its most populous. Toronto also continues to show steady growth and is approaching 3 million residents who call Toronto home.
- Montreal. Another one of the more recognizable city names in Canada, with nearly 2 million residents, that shouldn't be a surprise. Montreal has shown quite the same level of growth as Canada's largest metropolis, Toronto, but Montreal is a growing and healthy city.
- Calgary. Not only is Calgary one of the largest cities in Canada with over one million residents, but it is also one of the fasting growing locations. At that rate, it won't be long before Calgary rivals Montreal in terms of population.
- Ottawa. The city of Ottawa is essentially the fifth of the big six when it comes to cities in Canada that have near or more than one million residents. With more than 900,000 residents and a strong growth rate, Ottawa continues to remain one of Canada's most vibrant cities.
The table below lists the ten largest cities in Canada in a different format, so that they can be copied and pasted. After Toronto (see section above for details) the next largest Canadian cities are Montreal (1,704,694), Calgary (1,239,220), Ottawa (934,243) and Edmonton (932,546). Brampton may only be the 9th largest city in Canada, but it is ...
This is a list of the largest cities in Canada by census starting with the 1871 census of Canada, the first national census. Only communities that were incorporated as cities (defined by Statistics Canada as CY, as compared to larger census metropolitan areas (CMA) or census agglomerations (CA) around – and including – these CYs) at the ...
