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  2. Human beings are characterized by the ability to speak. They have a high capacity for abstract thinking and are commonly thought to possess a spirit or soul which transcends the physical body. The spiritual aspect of human beings is often defined in terms of rituals and religion.

  3. The difference between legal terms such as “person” and “human beingrepresents more than a question of standing or mere semantics. Within liberal democratic societies, such as the United States and Canada, such distinctions may indicate substantive differences regarding fundamental concepts such as citizenship, membership in society ...

    • James T. McHugh
    • 1992
  4. A human being considered as capable of having rights and of being charged with duties; while a “thing” is the object over which rights may be exercised. Find the legal definition of PERSON from Black's Law Dictionary, 2nd Edition.

  5. "Natural person" is defined as a human being who is born alive by Black's Law Dictionary. So is "individual" in the Dictionary Act equivalent to a "natural person," and thus, a "human being"?

    • Definition of Natural Person
    • What Is A Natural Person
    • Difference Between Natural Person and Legal Person
    • Natural Person and Fetal Rights
    • Human Rights of A Natural Person
    • Natural Person Example Involving The TVPA
    • Related Legal Terms and Issues

    Noun 1. An individual human being, with consciousness of self 2. A human being, as opposed to a “legal” person, which is an entity or group considered collectively as a single individual for legal purposes. Origin 1175-1225 Latin persōna

    A natural person is an actual human being, which is different from an “artificial person,” which is a distinction under the law to establish whether a person is acting or appearing as himself, acting or appearing on behalf of a business or other entity. This is because a legal or artificial person is not a person at all, but is instead a collective...

    There are several differences between a natural person and a legal person. For starters, a natural person is a real living human being, a person with a distinct personality. He generally has the power to think his own thoughts and make his own choices, though a person who is not competent to make his own decisions is still a natural person. The law...

    The issue of whether an unborn fetus is considered a natural person, with all of the rights and protections associated with that status, has been a hot-button issue for a very long time. In the U.S., this issue is commonly referred to as “fetal rights,” and deals with not only issues of right to life (anti-abortion), but with protections related to...

    While a natural person and a legal person are entitled to many of the same rights, certain rights apply only to a natural person. For example, a natural person is protected by the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution against self-incrimination. Self-incrimination is the act of admitting certain facts that may either confirm someone’s guilt in a part...

    Azzam Rahimimmigrated to the United States in the 1970s, and eventually became a citizen of this country. In 1995, while visiting the West Bank, Rahim was arrested by intelligence officers with the Palestinian Authority. They imprisoned him in Jericho, where he was tortured and ultimately killed. The following year, the U.S. Department of State iss...

    Due Process– The fundamental, constitutional right to fair legal proceedings in which all parties will be given notice of the proceedings, and have an opportunity to be heard.
    Extrajudicial – Not authorized by law.
    Legal Entity– An individual, company, association, trust, or other organization that is legally recognized in the eyes of the law. A legal entity is able to enter into contracts, take on obligation...
    Writ of Certiorari – An order issued by a higher court demanding a lower court forward all records of a specific case for review.
  6. human being. (a) In determining the meaning of any Act of Congress, or of any ruling, regulation, or interpretation of the various administrative bureaus and agencies of the United States, the words “person”, “human being”, “child”, and “individual”, shall include every infant member of the species homo sapiens who is born alive ...

  7. Legal persons are most often understood as those beings that hold rights and/or duties, or at least have the capacity to hold rights, under some legal system. That born human beings are legal persons is a keystone of modern human rights law – the right to “recognition everywhere as a person before the law” is mentioned in the Universal ...

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