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The Liberal Party was one of the two major political parties in the United Kingdom, along with the Conservative Party, in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Beginning as an alliance of Whigs, free trade-supporting Peelites, and reformist Radicals in the 1850s, by the end of the 19th century, it had formed four governments under William Gladstone.
- Liberal Party (UK, 1989) - Wikipedia
The Liberal Party is a liberal political party in the United...
- Liberal Party (UK) - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...
The Liberal Party was a liberal political party. It was one...
- Liberal Party (UK, 1989) - Wikipedia
Partai Liberal adalah sebuah partai politik liberal yang menjadi salah satu dari dua partai utama di Britania Raya pada abad ke-19 dan ke-20. [2]
- 9 Juni 1859
- Liberal Demokrat
- 2 Maret 1988
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The Liberal Democrats (colloquially referred to as the Lib Dems) are a liberal political party in the United Kingdom, founded in 1988. They have been the third-largest UK political party by the number of votes cast since the 1992 general election , with the exception of the 2015 general election .
- 3 March 1988;, 35 years ago
- Background
- Gladstone
- New Liberalism and Welfare State
- 1940–1975: Post-War Consensus
- Neoliberalism
- Timeline of Liberal Parties in Great Britain
- Timeline of Liberal Parties in Northern Ireland
- See Also
- Further Reading
Historically, the term referred to the broad liberal political alliance of the nineteenth century, formed by Whigs, Peelites, and radicals. This alliance, which developed into the Liberal Party, dominated politics for much of the Victorian era and during the years before the First World War. British liberalism is now organised between two schools; ...
William Ewart Gladstone (1809–1898) dominated liberalism and the Liberal Partyin the late 19th century. He served for 12 years as prime minister, spread over four terms beginning in 1868 and ending in 1894. He also served as Chancellor of the Exchequer four times and between terms was usually the minority leader. The historian H. C. G. Matthew stat...
When the Liberals lost the 1895 general election, a political crisis shook the Liberal Party. Until that, the Liberal Party adhered to the Gladstonian liberalism, of free markets, low taxation, self-help and freedom of choice, but after the 1895 election many Liberals clamoured for political reform. The reformers' leaders were Thomas Hill Green and...
The post-war consensus began in the 1930s when Liberal intellectuals led by John Maynard Keynes and William Beveridge developed a series of plans that became especially attractive as the wartime government promised a much better post-war Britain and saw the need to engage every sector of society. The foundations of the post-war consensus was the Be...
With the rise of Margaret Thatcher as Conservative Party leader in the 1975 leadership election ushered in a resurgence of the old 19th-century Gladstone laissez-faire Classical liberal principles. The UK in the 1970s had seen sustained high inflation rates, which were above 20% at the time of the leadership election, high unemployment, and over th...
From 1859 to 1899
1859 1. The Whigs merged with the Peelites and Radicals into the Liberal Party. The Liberal Party win an overall majority in the 1859 general election, winning 356 seats. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerstonbecomes Prime Minister for the second time. 1865 1. The Liberal Party win an overall majority in the 1865 general election, winning 369 seats. Lord Palmerston dies in office and is succeeded by John Russell, 1st Earl Russell. 1868 1. The Liberal Party win an overall majority in the 1...
1900 to 1944
1900 1. The Liberal Party win 184 seats in the 1900 general election. The Liberal Unionists win 68 seats and with the Conservatives form an Unionist Government. 1906 1. The Liberal Party win an overall majority in the 1906 general election, winning 396 seats. Henry Campbell-Bannermanbecomes Prime Minister. This would prove to be the greatest victory for the Liberals and also the last time the Liberal Party won a majority in their own right. The Liberal Unionists win 25 seats. 1908 1. Henry Ca...
1945 to present day
1945 1. The Liberal Party win 12 seats, and the Liberal Nationals win 11 seats in the 1945 general election. 1947 1. The Liberal National Party is renamed National Liberal Party and formally merges with the Conservative Partyat constituency level; however some MPs and candidates continue to use the National Liberal label (and variants thereof) for the next twenty years. 1950 1. The Liberal Party win 9 seats in the 1950 general election. Candidates under the National Liberals banner win 17 sea...
Adelman, Paul/ The Decline of the Liberal Party, 1910–1931 (1995) excerptBentley, Michael The Climax of Liberal Politics: British Liberalism in Theory and Practice, 1868-1918(1987).Biagini, Eugenio F. Liberty, Retrenchment and Reform. Popular Liberalism in the Age of Gladstone(1992)Brack, Duncan, Robert Ingham, and Tony Little, eds. British Liberal Leaders(Biteback Publishing, 2015).Informasi sejarah. Lain-lain. Partai Demokrat Liberal (Britania Raya) Sir Vince Cable (ketua partai dari 2017-2019) Partai Demokrat Liberal [a] ( bahasa Inggris: The Liberal Democrats, sering disingkat sebagai Lib Dems) adalah partai politik berhaluan tengah [13] di Britania Raya.
