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Which countries and territories are in Europe by population density?
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This is a list of countries and territories in Europe by population density. Data are from the United Nations unless otherwise specified. Abkhazia, Georgia and South Ossetia are each bordered on the north by the Greater Caucasus, and may have some territory north of these mountains and thus in Europe by the most common definition.
Jul 16, 2023 · List of countries in Europe ranked by population, from the most populous. Growth rate, median age, fertility rate, area, density, population density, urbanization, urban population, share of world population.
#Country (or Dependency)Population (2023)Yearly Change1144,444,359-0.19 %283,294,633-0.09 %367,736,8020.34 %464,756,5840.20 %- Three Most Densely Populated European Countries
- Three Least Densely Populated European Countries
- The Baltic States
- The Future of Europe’s Population
According to the UN, Europe’s current overall population exceeds 747 million people. This number accounts for approximately 9.78 percent of the total world population. These individuals, however, are not evenly spread across the continent, ultimately creating areas—sometimes entire countries—that are much more densely populated than others.
1. Iceland
Iceland is an island country located in the North Atlantic. It measures 103,000 square kilometers. Known for its large glaciers and active volcanoes, it is the least densely populated country in Europe at 3.5 people per square kilometer.
2. Norway
Norway is a country located in Northern Europe with a total area of 385,207 square kilometers. It largely borders Sweden, but it also runs along Finland and Russia to the north-east. It is the least densely populated country in Europe after Iceland at 14 people per square kilometer.
3. Finland
Finland is a country that is also located in the north. Even though it is slightly smaller than Norway, it is still the eighth-largest country in Europe. Nonetheless, it is the third least densely populated at 16 people per square kilometer. It also has the lowest population density in the entire European Union. Again, analysing the bottom three, it becomes apparent what they share in common: all three are Nordic countries—places that exist geographically in Northern Europe and the North Atla...
It is also worthy to note that Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia have very low population densities, ranking in the bottom eight. Located along the western border of Russia, all three Baltic states have followed the same population trends throughout the 20thcentury. Each experienced tremendous loses during World War II, particularly Lithuania which lo...
This decrease in population is not unique to the Baltic states, but is also projected to hit numerous other countries. According to recent findings, Europe will lose roughly thirty million people of working age by 2050. Also taking into consideration the aging population gradually passing on, these countries could find themselves with significantly...
- Nathaniel Whelan
This is a list of countries and dependencies ranked by population density, sorted by inhabitants per square kilometre or square mile. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1.
Dec 28, 2019 · Find indicator: More rankings: Africa | Asia | Central America & the Caribbean | Europe | Middle East | North America | Oceania | South America | World |. Development Relevance: Population estimates are usually based on national population censuses.
This list of European countries by population comprises the 51 countries and 5 territories and dependencies in Europe, broadly defined, including Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and the countries of the Caucasus. The most populous European country is Russia, with a population of over 144 million.
The average for 2021 based on 47 countries was 599 people per square km. The highest value was in Monaco: 17604 people per square km and the lowest value was in Iceland: 4 people per square km. The indicator is available from 1961 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.
