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      • Each system excels for different uses, and both help expand and improve GIS mapping. On the one hand, a projected coordinate system is more efficient and easier to work with when mapping objects in space. On the other, a geographic coordinate system is integral in determining the exact spatial point of an object or location in space.
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  2. Sep 11, 2020 · Learn more about key differences between projected vs. geographic coordinate reference systems. Geographic coordinate systems span the entire globe (e.g. latitude / longitude), while projected coordinate systems are localized to minimize visual distortion in a particular region (e.g. Robinson, UTM, State Plane).

  3. Sep 7, 2022 · Geographic vs. Projected Coordinate System: The Verdict. Each system excels for different uses, and both help expand and improve GIS mapping. On the one hand, a projected coordinate system is more efficient and easier to work with when mapping objects in space.

  4. Feb 28, 2011 · 1. What is the difference a geographic coordinate system and a projected coordinate system? 2. The shapefile is in WGS_84 and the Landsat 5 image is in WGS_84_UTM_15. Will this incorrectly affect the placement of the shapefile, or can I simply ignore this warning? Any help would be greatly appreciated!

  5. Within each zone, a local coordinate system is defined, in which the X-origin is located 500,000 m west of the central meridian, and the Y-origin is the south pole or the equator, depending on the hemisphere. The State Plane system also defines both projection and coordinate system.

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    • local geographic coordinate system vs projected coordinate system2
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  6. In order to more accurately measure distances between places on the surface of the earth or to better represent shapes and sizes in particular areas of the world, we use a projected coordinate system. Projected Coordinate System. contains a GCS but projects it onto a flat surface. units are linear, often in meters.

  7. A geographic coordinate system (GCS) is a reference framework that defines the locations of features on a model of the earth. It’s shaped like a globe, so its spherical. Its units are angular and are usually degrees. A projected coordinate system (PCS) is flat.

  8. Geographic vs. projected coordinate systems. This guide outlines two types of coordinate systems: A Geographic Coordinate System (GCS) specifies a datum, spheroid, and prime meridian. A GCS uses coordinates in angular units (e.g. degrees or grads) and is better imagined as a globe than as a flat map.

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