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George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville, PC (26 January 1716 – 26 August 1785), styled The Honourable George Sackville until 1720, Lord George Sackville from 1720 to 1770 and Lord George Germain from 1770 to 1782, was a British soldier and politician who served as Secretary of State for the American Department in Lord North 's cabinet during ...
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One of the most prominent members on Lord Frederick North’s cabinet, George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville held the position of Secretary of State for the Colonies throughout the Revolutionary War, and so shared a heavy amount of blame for Britain’s ultimate defeat.
Apr 5, 2024 · George Sackville-Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville (born Jan. 26, 1716, London, Eng.—died Aug. 26, 1785, Stoneland Lodge, near Withyham, Sussex) was an English soldier and politician. He was dismissed from the British army for his failure to obey orders in the Battle of Minden (1759) during the Seven Years’ War.
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Lord George Germain (also occasionally spelled Germaine) recovered sufficiently from a major military scandal in the 1750s to become Secretary of State for the Colonies in 1775, which made him principally responsible for conducting the War for Independence. Many historians attribute to Germain fundamental strategic and political mistakes that ...
Learn about George Germain, British soldier, politician, and Secretary of State for the American Colonies during the Revolutionary War.
Jun 8, 2018 · Germain, Lord George (1716–85), formerly Sackville. After a promising early career, both as politician and army officer, Sackville was court-martialled for disobeying orders at Minden in 1759. Stripped of his rank and forbidden the court, he did not rehabilitate himself until the 1760s, eventually becoming American secretary in 1775.
Overview. As Secretary of State for America, Lord George Germain directed the British war effort, providing strategy and direction to the British military leaders serving in America. After the disastrous British loss at Yorktown, the Lord North government fell, and Germain was replaced.
