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  1. Apr 23, 2024 · He pioneered the study of molecular asymmetry; discovered that microorganisms cause fermentation and disease; originated the process of pasteurization; saved the beer, wine, and silk industries in France; and developed vaccines against anthrax and rabies.

  2. Nov 18, 2022 · He established the germ theory of disease, saved the French silkworm population, confronted the scourges of anthrax and rabies, and transformed the curiosity of vaccination against smallpox into...

  3. Jul 24, 2023 · The germs involved included bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, and prions. Louis Pasteur (1822-1895), a French chemist and microbiologist, and Robert Koch (1843-1910), a German physician and microbiologist, are credited with the discovery of the germ theory in the 1860s-1880s.

  4. Key fact. The theory of spontaneous generation was that decaying matter, things that had started to rot, created microbes. The discovery of germs and pasteurisation. Louis Pasteur was a...

  5. en.m.wikipedia.org › wiki › Louis_PasteurLouis Pasteur - Wikipedia

    Pasteur is also regarded as one of the fathers of germ theory of diseases, which was a minor medical concept at the time. [13] . His many experiments showed that diseases could be prevented by killing or stopping germs, thereby directly supporting the germ theory and its application in clinical medicine.

  6. Apr 18, 2022 · He established the germ theory of infectious diseases that allowed Joseph Lister to develop his antiseptic practice in surgery. He solved the problem of silkworm disease, although he had refuted the idea of Antoine Béchamp, who first considered it was a microbial infection.

  7. Verification of the germ theory. Perhaps the overarching medical advance of the 19th century, certainly the most spectacular, was the conclusive demonstration that certain diseases, as well as the infection of surgical wounds, were directly caused by minute living organisms.

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