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Ludwigshafen je grad u Njemačkoj. Nalazi se na rijeci Rajni i sa 165.560 stanovnika (2011.) [1] drugi je grad po veličini u pokrajini Porajnje-Falačka, iza Mainza, te 46. grad po veličini u Njemačkoj. Nasuprot njemu, na desnoj obali Rajne nalazi se grad Mannheim, a u blizini su i Heidelberg (~25 km jugoistočno), Karlsruhe (~50 km južno ...
- Eva Lohse (CDU)
- Porajnje-Falačka
Web-stranica. www.ludwigshafen.de. Ludvigshafen na Rajni ( nem. Ludwigshafen am Rhein) je grad u njemačkoj saveznoj državi Rajna-Palatinat. Grad je značajna luka u Njemačkoj, naspram Manhajma (spojeni s dva mosta ). Značajna je hemijska industrija. Posjeduje regionalnu šifru ( AGS) 7314000.
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- Eva Lohse (CDU)
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Early history
In antiquity, Celtic and Germanic tribes settled in the Rhine Neckar area. During the 1st century B.C. the Romans conquered the region, and a Roman auxiliaryfort was constructed near the present suburb of Rheingönheim. The Middle Ages saw the foundation of some of Ludwigshafen's future suburbs, including Oggersheim, Maudach, Oppau, and Mundenheim. Most of the area, however, remained swampland, with its development hindered by seasonal flooding of the Rhine.
The Rheinschanze
The Rhine Neckar region was part of the territory of the Prince-elector of the Kurpfalz, or Electorate of the Palatinate, one of the larger states within the Holy Roman Empire. The foundation of the new capital of the Kurpfalz, Mannheim, was a decisive influence on the development of the area as a whole. Parallel to the foundation of Mannheim in 1606, a fortress (die Rheinschanze) was built by Frederick IV, Elector Palatineon the other side of the Rhine to protect the City of Mannheim, thus f...
Foundation
In 1808, during the French occupation, Carl Hornig of Mannheim purchased the fortress from the French authorities and turned it into a way station for passing river traffic. Later, the Rheinschanze with its winter-proof harbour basin (created by a flood in 1824) was used as trading post. Hornig died in 1819, but Johann Heinrich Scharpff, a businessman from Speyer, continued Hornig's plans, which were then turned over to his son-in-law, Philipp Markus Lichtenberger, in 1830. Their activities m...
Centre
1. Wilhelm Hack Museum of Art. "Miró-Wand" mural (1971) by Joan Miró, in collaboration with the Catalan ceramist Joan Gardy Artigas. 2. Pfalzbau concert hall and theater. In the foreground: "Pfalzsäule" (Palatinate Column, 1968), by the Munich artist Blasius Spreng and the local artist Ernst W. Kunz. 3. Berliner Platz. In the foreground: "Conversation II" (1999), kinetic sculpture by the American sculptor, George Rickey. The city centre of Ludwigshafen is comparatively small and dominated by...
South
1. Position 2. Pegeluhr 3. Harbour 4. Südwestplatz The Südliche Innenstadt or “southern city centre” (ca. 29,000 inhabitants) includes the real city centre as described above and the Stadtteil Süd or “South” quarter. “South” has some of the most attractive[according to whom?] residential areas, especially the Parkinsel area. Other sub-quarters of “South” are the Musikantenviertel or the Malerviertel. In a few years, there will be one more highly prized residential area (“Rheinufer Süd”) on th...
North
1. Position 2. Europaplatz 3. Landratsamt 4. Municipal Clinic (Städtisches Klinikum), with the sculpture "Ring des Seyns" (The Ring of Being, 1998) by the Japanese conceptual artist, Kazuo Katase The Nördliche Innenstadt (ca. 22,000 inhabitants) includes the Hemshof, “North” and “West” districts. Hemshof and “North” represent the “old town” of Ludwigshafen, they are known for their very high proportion of foreign inhabitants, making them culturally diverse. ”West” (also called Valentin-Bauer-...
Although Ludwigshafen has no airfield, it is well connected with several airports in the region. There are small airfields near Speyer, Bad Dürkheim and Worms, a medium-sized regional airport in Mannheim, and the Frankfurt International Airportin about an hour's driving distance. Ludwigshafen is the most important German harbour west of the Rhine. ...
The twin cities of Mannheim and Ludwigshafen closely cooperate in many areas; although they are separated by the Baden-Württemberg/Rhineland Palatinate boundary, this frontier is mainly an administrative one. Many Ludwigshafeners shop and go out in Mannheim's inner city, as it is within easy reach. In the reverse case, some Mannheimers work in Ludw...
The Pfalzbau is a theatre and concert hall with regional importance. The Staatsphilharmonie Rheinland-Pfalz keeps its own symphonic orchestra, and there is a production company that stages operas 25 nights per year.In the Hemshof district, there are smaller theatres playing regional dialect plays. The Wilhelm-Hack-Museum is the municipal art museum...
Although BASFis by far the most important industrial company in Ludwigshafen, there are many other firms. Trade and industry in Ludwigshafen have about 90,000 employees in total, with an annual total turnover of nearly 17 billion euros. BASF is the world's leading chemical company, employing 110,000 people in total and about 35,000 (a few years ago...
Ludwigshafen is one of the German cities that has never had a professional football club. Ludwigshafen has quite a large stadium, the Südweststadion, built from debris from World War II with a capacity of around 40,000. Several international matches and some Bundesliga matches when 1. FC Kaiserslautern or Waldhof Mannheimused it as alternative stad...
There are several municipal parks in Ludwigshafen: First of all the Ebertpark in the North quarter and Friesenheim. It was created for the South German Horticulture Exhibition in 1925 with the Friedrich-Ebert-Halle, a multi-purpose hall. The official Stadtpark, or municipal park, is somewhat remote from the city centre (yet easy to reach by the #10...
19th century
1. Ernst Bloch(1885–1977), philosopher and writer 2. Ernst A. Lehmann (1886–1937), airship captain and Zeppelinbuilder 3. William Dieterle (1893–1972), Hollywood film director, actor and Oscar-winner 4. Edgar Julius Jung(1894–1934), lawyer, politician and journalist 5. Gustav Ehrhart(1894–1971), chemist
- 96 m (315 ft)
- Urban district
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Ludwigshafen, city, Rhineland-Palatinate Land (state), southwestern Germany. Ludwigshafen is a port on the west (left) bank of the Rhine River . Founded in 1606 as a bridgehead (Rheinschanze) opposite Mannheim , it was renamed for King Louis (Ludwig) I of Bavaria in 1843 and was chartered in 1859.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 20, 2020 · The huge shopping mall Rhein-Galerie is a magnet for tourists. From certain parts of the promenade, you can see the town of Mannheim on the opposite shore. 5. Festival des Deutschen Films. If you are in Ludwigshafen in the month of June, you are in for a treat, albeit one most suitable for fans of German films.
Ludwigshafen: a passion for chemistry and culture. Ludwigshafen owes its growth to the rise of the chemicals industry and did not really play a part in history until the 19th century. Today, art and culture have given the city a new identity. Like all towns and cities on the Rhine, Ludwigshafen is an attractive destination, with an urban face ...
