Search results
Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru on a 2,430-meter (7,970 ft) mountain ridge. [2] [3] Often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas", it is the most familiar icon of the Inca Empire. It is located in the Machupicchu District within Urubamba Province [4] above the Sacred Valley ...
- Hiram Bingham III
Hiram Bingham III (November 19, 1875 – June 6, 1956) was an...
- Dry-Stone Walls
Dry stone walls in the Yorkshire Dales, England. Dry stone,...
- Machupicchu District
Machupicchu (from Quechua Machu Pikchu, "old peak") is one...
- Cusco Region
Political division of the Cusco Region. Cusco, also spelled...
- Cordillera Oriental
A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is...
- Urubamba River
The Urubamba River near Urcos. The Urubamba River or...
- Main Page
Ichthyotitan, the largest known marine reptile (size...
- Machu Picchu facts
Machu Picchu facts. 1 In the Quechua Indian language, “Machu...
- Hiram Bingham III
Latin America and the Caribbean. Machu Picchu is a pre-Columbian 15th-century Inca site in Peru, in South America . The Incas built the city on a mountain ridge, 2430m above sea level. They lived there between 1200 and 1450 AD. Other people lived there before about 650 AD. The Incas built houses, fields and temples by cutting the rock on the ...
- 1572
- 2,430 metres (7,970 ft)
- c. 1450
- Overview
- Ancient city
- UNESCO World Heritage
- Scientific study
- Built
This article provides information about Machu Picchu, an ancient Inca ruin located in Peru. It explains the history of its discovery and excavation, its significance as a UNESCO World Heritage site, and its status as a major tourist attraction. The article also describes the layout of the ruins and some of their notable features.
Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca ruin located in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983 and is one of the few major pre-Columbian ruins found nearly intact.
Machu Picchu was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983.
The scientific study of Machu Picchu was initiated by Hiram Bingham, who discovered it in 1911 and conducted excavations there sponsored by Yale University and the National Geographic Society.
Machu Picchu served as a royal retreat for Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui (reigned c. 1438–71) with evidence suggesting that it was built from mid-15th to early or mid-16th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
A royal estate. Machu Picchu is often described as “mysterious,” but in fact a great deal is known about its construction and purpose. It was built as a royal estate for the first Inka emperor, Pachacuti Inka Yupanqui, in the middle of the 15th century, on a mountain saddle overlooking the Urubamba River (in modern day Peru).
People also ask
What does Machu Picchu mean?
What was Machu Picchu known for?
Why was Machu Picchu built?
Where is Machu Picchu located?
Sanctuaire historique de Machu Picchu. À 2 430 m d'altitude, dans un site montagneux d'une extraordinaire beauté, au milieu d'une forêt tropicale, Machu Picchu a probablement été la création urbaine la plus stupéfiante de l'Empire inca à son apogée : murailles, terrasses et rampes gigantesques sculptent les escarpements rocheux dont elles paraissent le prolongement.
Jun 13, 2011 · Machu Picchu Today. A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983 and designated one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007, Machu Picchu is Peru’s most visited attraction and South America’s ...