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Oct 13, 2023 · Did you know there are 7 major Chinese dialects and up to 300 lesser known varieties? Read on to discover the 7 most common Chinese dialects and find out features of each, including where they're spoken. We'll also share some sample words from each dialect and review the history behind this fascinating and diverse language!
Mandarin Chinese is the most popular dialect, and is used as a lingua franca across China. Linguists classify these varieties as the Sinitic branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family . Within this broad classification, there are between seven and fourteen dialect groups, depending on the classification.
Linguists have split Chinese into somewhere between seven and ten main language groups—the largest being Mandarin (also known as Northern), Wu, Min, and Yue—and each group also has a number of sub-dialects.
Apr 12, 2024 · Chinese exists in a number of varieties that are popularly called dialects but that are usually classified as separate languages by scholars. More people speak a variety of Chinese as a native language than any other language in the world, and Modern Standard Chinese is one of the six official languages of the United Nations .
Dec 8, 2023 · How many languages are there in China? Mandarin and other Chinese variants. Minority languages. A note on spoken versus written Chinese. Why are there so many languages in China? Geography. History. The Latin Comparison. The 10 main Chinese varieties. 1. Standard Mandarin. 2. Min Chinese. 3. Wu Chinese. 4. Cantonese (Yue) 5. Jin Chinese. 6.
Feb 12, 2019 · By Jun Shan. Updated on February 12, 2019. There are many Chinese dialects in China, so many that it is hard to guess how many dialects actually exist. In general, dialects can be roughly classified into one of the seven large groups: Putonghua (Mandarin), Gan, Kejia (Hakka), Min, Wu, Xiang, and Yue ( Cantonese ).
Standard Chinese takes its phonology from the Beijing dialect, with vocabulary from the Mandarin group and grammar based on literature in the modern written vernacular. It is one of the official languages of China and one of the four official languages of Singapore.
