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- There are two major language families in South Asia: the Sanskrit-derived languages of the north (broadly construed), including Hindi, Bengali, Punjabi, Gujarati, Marathi, and the Dravidian languages of south India, including Tamil, Malayalam, Telugu, and Kannada.
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South Asia is home to several hundred languages, spanning the countries of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It is home to the third most spoken language in the world, Hindi–Urdu; and the sixth most spoken language, Bengali.
In South Asia, there are two language major languages families. The Indo-Iranian languages predominate in northern and western India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal and southern and western Sri Lanka. Assamese Baluchi. Bengali Gujarati. –. Hindi Marathi. Nepali Oriya. Pashto Punjabi. Sanskrit Sindhi. Sinhala Urdu.
Dec 14, 2022 · There are over 5 billion people that live in Asia and they speak more than 2,300 languages. This article takes a look at the 20 most spoken languages on this vast continent. We’ll see how many people speak the language, where it’s spoken, and some unique facts about each one.
Language groups. Ethnolinguistic distribution in Central/Southwest Asia of the Altaic, Caucasian, Afroasiatic (Hamito-Semitic) and Indo-European families. The major families in terms of numbers are Indo-European, specifically Indo-Aryan languages and Dravidian languages in South Asia; and Sino-Tibetan in East Asia.
LanguageNative NameTotal SpeakersLanguage FamilyАԥсшәа240,000Алтай тил57,000العَرَبِيَّة313,000,000հայերեն5,902,9706 days ago · Despite a history of ethnic, linguistic, and political fragmentation, the people of the subregion are unified by a common cultural and ethical outlook; a wealth of ancient textual literature in Sanskrit, Prākrit, and regional languages is a major unifying factor. Music and dance, ritual customs, modes of worship, and literary ideals are ...
There are numerous languages in South Asia. The spoken languages of the region are largely based on geography and shared across religious boundaries, but the written script is sharply divided by religious boundaries. In particular, Muslims of South Asia such as in Afghanistan and Pakistan use the Arabic alphabet and Persian Nastaliq.
The languages of South Asia include a few major language families : Indo-Iranian languages, a branch of the Indo-European language family, which can be further divided into three groups: Indo-Aryan languages, the most widespread. [1] [2] Iranic languages, in Pakistan and Afghanistan. [1] [2]
