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South Asia is home to several hundred languages, spanning the countries of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It is home to the third most spoken language in the world, Hindi–Urdu; and the sixth most spoken language, Bengali.
In South Asia, there are two language major languages families. The Indo-Iranian languages predominate in northern and western India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal and southern and western Sri Lanka. Assamese Baluchi. Bengali Gujarati. –. Hindi Marathi. Nepali Oriya. Pashto Punjabi. Sanskrit Sindhi. Sinhala Urdu.
Apr 9, 2024 · Dravidian languages, family of some 70 languages spoken primarily in South Asia. The Dravidian languages are spoken by more than 215 million people in India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. They are divided into South, South-Central, Central, and North groups; these groups are further organized into 24 subgroups.
- Bhadriraju Krishnamurti
The languages of South Asia include a few major language families : Indo-Iranian languages, a branch of the Indo-European language family, which can be further divided into three groups: Indo-Aryan languages, the most widespread. [1] [2] Iranic languages, in Pakistan and Afghanistan. [1] [2]
The major families in terms of numbers are Indo-European, specifically Indo-Aryan languages and Dravidian languages in South Asia; and Sino-Tibetan in East Asia. Several other families are regionally dominant.
LanguageNative NameTotal SpeakersLanguage FamilyАԥсшәа240,000Алтай тил57,000العَرَبِيَّة313,000,000հայերեն5,902,970Aug 13, 2023 · South Asia is a diverse region in terms of its ethnic landscape, culture, and religious beliefs. In the northern portion of the region, the Indo-European languages like Hindi dominate as a result of the Aryan invasion. Along the Himalayas, languages in the Sino-Tibetan family dominate.
Roughly 900 languages are spoken in South Asia (including Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka). Hindi and Urdu (national languages of India and Pakistan) are considered by linguists to be two varieties of one language, but thought of by speakers as different languages. Why?
