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A speaker from Tanghe ( Central Plains Mandarin) Mandarin ( / ˈmændərɪn / ⓘ MAN-dər-in; simplified Chinese : 官话; traditional Chinese : 官話; pinyin : Guānhuà; lit. 'officials' speech') is a group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken across most of northern and southwestern China. The group includes the Beijing ...
- Sino-Japanese vocabulary
Sino-Japanese vocabulary. Sino-Japanese vocabulary, also...
- Chinese language
Chinese ( simplified Chinese: 汉语; traditional Chinese: 漢語;...
- Simple English
Mandarin Chinese. Mandarin Chinese, [2] or simply Mandarin,...
- Sino-Japanese vocabulary
Naming In English Among linguists, Standard Chinese has been referred to as Standard Northern Mandarin or Standard Beijing Mandarin. It is colloquially referred to as simply Mandarin, though this term may also refer to the Mandarin dialect group as a whole, or the late imperial form used as a lingua franca. [16] "Mandarin" is a translation of Guanhua (官話 ; 官话 ; 'bureaucrat speech ...
- Signed Chinese
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Why is Mandarin called Mandarin?
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Why do Jesuits call Chinese 'Mandarin'?
The earliest historical linguistic evidence of the spoken Chinese language dates back approximately 4,500 years, while examples of the writing system that would become written Chinese are attested in a body of inscriptions made on bronze vessels and oracle bones during the Late Shang period (c. 1250 – 1050 BCE), with the very oldest dated to c. 1200 BCE.
Jun 14, 2019 · The name “Mandarin” was first used by the Portuguese to refer to the magistrates of the Imperial Chinese court and the language they spoke. Mandarin is the term used through much of the Western world, but the Chinese themselves refer to the language as 普通话 (pǔ tōng huà), 国语 (guó yǔ), or 華语 (huá yǔ). 普通话 (pǔ tōng ...