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Bākfōngwá. A speaker from Tanghe ( Central Plains Mandarin) Mandarin ( / ˈmændərɪn / ⓘ MAN-dər-in; simplified Chinese : 官话; traditional Chinese : 官話; pinyin : Guānhuà; lit. 'officials' speech') is a group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken across most of northern and southwestern China.
- 920 million (2017), L2 speakers: 200 million (no date)
- most of Northern and Southwestern China (see also Standard Chinese)
Le mandarin standard ( chinois simplifié : 现代标准汉语 ; chinois traditionnel : 現代標準漢語 ; pinyin : xiàndài biāozhǔn hànyǔ ; litt. « langue des Hans standard moderne ») est la langue officielle en Chine (RPC), à Taïwan et à Singapour. À ce titre, il a fait l'objet de codification (prononciation, grammaire), et est ...
- cmn
- ~900 millions
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L'histoire de la langue mandarine. La langue commune de la nationalité Han (92% de la population chinoise) existe depuis longtemps, mais les spécificités et les noms de cette langue n'ont cessé de changer : À l'époque des Printemps et Automnes (770 av. J.-C. - 476 av. J.-C.), cette langue commune était appelée "Yǎyán".
Most people emigrating from the Greater China region now speak Mandarin, while in past centuries most spoke Cantonese or Taishanese, another local Chinese dialect. Standard Mandarin is one of the six official languages at the United Nations. The others are English, French, Spanish, Russian and Arabic .
- 955 million (2010)
- Most of Northern and Southwestern China, (see also Standard Chinese)
Today, Chinese has an official language status in two countries and three territories. In China, it is the sole official language as Standard Chinese, while in Singapore (as Mandarin) it is one of the four official languages.
French is an official language in 27 countries and is spoken across all continents. [2] French is also one of the most geographically widespread languages in the world, with about 50 countries and territories having it as a de jure or de facto official, administrative, or cultural language. [3]
Mandarin History and Culture. Pronunciation. Vocabulary. Understanding Chinese Characters. The Modern Chinese Wedding Ceremony and Banquet. Chinese Chops Or Seals. The Chinese Proverb of 'Sai Weng Lost His Horse'. The Chinese Zodiac in Mandarin. Chinese Fable Stories With Morals.
