Search results
The German camps in occupied Poland during World War II were built by the Nazis between 1939 and 1945 throughout the territory of the Polish Republic, both in the areas annexed in 1939, and in the General Government formed by Nazi Germany in the central part of the country (see map). After the 1941 German attack on the Soviet Union, a much ...
- September 1939 – April 1945
- 5 million Polish citizens (including Polish Jews and Gypsies) and millions of other, mostly European, citizens
Killing centers (also referred to as "extermination camps" or "death camps") were designed to carry out genocide. Between 1941 and 1945, the Nazis established five killing centers in German-occupied Poland —Chelmno, Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka, and Auschwitz-Birkenau (part of the Auschwitz camp complex). Chelmno and Auschwitz were established ...
The Majdanek concentration and extermination camp was located near Lubllin, Poland and was established in July 1941. The camp's first inmates were 5,000 Soviet prisoners of war who were killed by ...
Jan 20, 2020 · Stutthof. Stutthof went down in history as a German Nazi concentration camp founded at the initiative of Gauleiter Albert Forster. The first transport of about 135-150 Polish residents of the Free City of Gdansk, arrested on 1 September 1939, was delivered to the Stutthof camp on 2 September 1939.
As the Soviet Red Army approached Auschwitz in January 1945, toward the end of the war, the SS sent most of the camp's population west on a death march to camps inside Germany and Austria. Soviet troops entered the camp on 27 January 1945, a day commemorated since 2005 as International Holocaust Remembrance Day.
- Europe and North America
- German-occupied Poland
- 1979 (3rd session)
Mar 16, 2015 · Auschwitz left its mark as one of the most infamous camps of the Holocaust. Key Facts. 1. Located in German-occupied Poland, Auschwitz consisted of three camps including a killing center. The camps were opened over the course of nearly two years, 1940-1942. Auschwitz closed in January 1945 with its liberation by the Soviet army.
Estimated 78,000. Liberated by. Soviet Union, July 22, 1944. Majdanek (or Lublin) was a Nazi concentration and extermination camp built and operated by the SS on the outskirts of the city of Lublin during the German occupation of Poland in World War II. It had seven gas chambers, two wooden gallows, and some 227 structures in all, placing it ...
