Search results
The MMPA is a federal law that establishes a national policy to prevent marine mammals from declining beyond the point where they ceased to be significant function elements of the ecosystems of which they are a part. Learn about the policies, guidance, and regulations NOAA Fisheries uses to implement the MMPA, such as distinguishing serious from non-serious injury, stock assessment reports, negligible impact determinations, stranding response, and more.
- Marine Mammal Protection
Marine mammals are vital to the balance of marine ecosystems...
- Marine Mammal Protection Act
Download the Full PDF Version. Marine Mammal Protection Act...
- Marine Mammal Protection
- Celebrating 50 Years
- The Act
- Implementing Regulations
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
The Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) was enacted in October 1972 in partial response to growing concerns among scientists and the general public that certain species and populations of marine mammals were in danger of extinction or depletion as a result of human activities. The MMPA set forth a national policy to prevent marine mammal species an...
The MMPA was the first legislation to mandate an ecosystem-based approach to marine resource management. Under the MMPA, Congress directed that the primary objective of marine mammal management should be to maintain the health and stability of the marine ecosystem and, when consistent with that primary objective, to obtain and maintain optimum sust...
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) has responsibility for the conservation and management of sea and marine otters, walruses, polar bears, three species of manatees, and dugongs. FWS also has jurisdiction for the import and export of all marine mammals listed under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and ...
Learn about the history, purpose, and achievements of the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), a federal law that sets forth a national policy to prevent the extinction or depletion of certain marine mammal species and populations. Find out how the MMPA mandates an ecosystem-based approach to marine resource management, establishes the Marine Mammal Commission, and requires the taking of marine mammals to be authorized by permits or permits with exceptions.
Learn about the law that establishes a moratorium on taking and importing marine mammals, including parts and products, and defines the Federal responsibility for conservation of marine mammals. Find the citation, more information, and other resources on the Marine Mammal Protection Act.
Learn about the MMPA, which protects all marine mammals in U.S. waters and by U.S. citizens worldwide. Find out how NOAA Fisheries manages, conserves, and responds to marine mammal populations and incidents.
The full text of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 as amended, which establishes the legal framework for the conservation and management of certain species and population stocks of marine mammals in the United States. The act covers the definitions, purposes, goals, and activities of the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of the Interior, and the Secretary of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, as well as the international and interstate aspects of the act.
The Marine Mammal Protection Act has conservation benefits beyond US boundaries. The Act requires imported fisheries products to minimize incidental mortality and severe injury of marine mammals aligning to the US domestic standards.
5 days ago · The Marine Mammal Commission is a federal agency that oversees policies and actions affecting marine mammals and their ecosystems. Learn about its mission, activities, grants, events, and news related to the Marine Mammal Protection Act.
People also ask
What is the marine mammal protection act of 1972?
What is the marine mammal protection act (MMPA)?
Why is the marine mammal protection act important?
Are marine mammals protected?
