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  1. Marine prokaryotes are marine bacteria and marine archaea. They are defined by their habitat as prokaryotes that live in marine environments, that is, in the saltwater of seas or oceans or the brackish water of coastal estuaries. All cellular life forms can be divided into prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

  2. Marine microorganisms are defined by their habitat as microorganisms living in a marine environment, that is, in the saltwater of a sea or ocean or the brackish water of a coastal estuary. A microorganism (or microbe) is any microscopic living organism or virus, which is invisibly small to the unaided human eye without magnification ...

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  4. Jan 13, 2021 · In 1977, Woese and Fox leveraged molecular phylogenetic analyses of ribosomal RNAs and identified a new microbial domain of life on Earth, the Archaebacteria (now known as Archaea). At the time of their discovery, only one archaebacterial group, the strictly anaerobic methanogens, was known.

    • Edward F. DeLong
    • 10.3389/fmicb.2020.616086
    • 2021
    • Front Microbiol. 2020; 11: 616086.
  5. Marine Microbiology | Microbiology Society. Covering over 70% of the Earth’s surface, the Oceans represent an incredibly diverse, yet understudied ecosystem. In particular, microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, viruses and archaea) mediate key ecosystem processes in these marine systems and account for a majority of the biodiversity.

  6. Jan 15, 2003 · Detection of Marine Archaea. Marine Archaeal Habitats, Ecology, and Diversity. Ecophysiological Attributes of Marine Archaea. Archaeal Associations with Marine Organisms. Archaeal Genomics and Biotechnological Applications. Origins and Evolution of the Marine Archaea

    • Alison E. Murray
    • 2003
  7. The marine microbiome is composed of the three domains of life: bacteria, archaea, and eukarya, as well as viruses, all of which in dazzling numbers and diversity. All of the known microbial lineages are represented and many are exclusively found in the ocean and there is little doubt that life originated in the ocean.

  8. Jun 4, 2016 · Abstract. Marine microscopic life varies from single-celled organisms, simple multicellular, to symbiotic microorganisms encompassing all three domains of life: Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya as well as biologically active entities such as viruses and viroids. Together they form the Ocean’s “microbiome”.